Organization of the Human Body Flashcards

1
Q

Organizational Level Chemical

A

The chemical level involves interactions among atoms and their combination into molecules

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2
Q

Organizational Level Organelle

A

A small structure contained within a cell that performs one or more specific functions

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3
Q

Organizational Level Cell

A

Basic functional units of life.

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4
Q

Organizational Level Tissue

A

A group of cells with similar structures and functions

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5
Q

Organizational Level Organ

A

Composed of two or more tissue types that together perform one or more common functions

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6
Q

Organizational Level Organ System

A

A group of organs classified as a unit because of a common function or set of functions

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7
Q

Organizational Level Organism

A

Any living thing considered as a whole.

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8
Q

Sagittal plane

A

Separates body into right and left

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9
Q

Midsagittal Plane

A

divides the body into two equal halves

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10
Q

transverse plane

A

separates body into superior and inferior

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11
Q

Coronal plane

A

Separates body into anterior and posterior

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12
Q

Connective Tissue Structure and Function

A

Structure: Charactered by extracellular material that separate cells from on another

Function: Enclosing and Separating, connecting tissues to one another, Supportive and moving, Cushioning and insulating.

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13
Q

Epithelial tissue structure and function

A

Structure: Classified according to the number of cell layers and shapes

Function: Protecting underlying structures, Secreting substances, allow passage of some substances.

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14
Q

Muscle tissue structure and function

A

Structure: Cells of muscles resemble long threads and are called fibers

Function: providing movement.

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15
Q

Neural tissue structure and function

A

Structure: cells are Composed of dendrites cell bodies and axons

Function: Coordinating and controlling many body activities

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16
Q

Homeostasis

A

the existence and maintenance of a relatively consitanst environment within the body

17
Q

Negative feed back mechanism

A

Any deviation from the set point , negative, triggers an affect to correct for the deviation

18
Q

Positive Feedback Mechanisms

A

When deviation from norm occurs the response of the system is to make the deviation bigger

19
Q
A