Organisation in Animal Flashcards

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1
Q

Pancreas

A

Makes enzymes (amylase, lipase, protease)

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2
Q

Mouth

A

Where food is chewed

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3
Q

Liver

A

Makes bile

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4
Q

Salivary glands

A

Make saliva containing enzyme amylase

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5
Q

Oesophagus

A

Carries food to stomach

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6
Q

Stomach

A

Churns food, releases protease to digest proteins, releases hydrochloric acid to kill pathogens

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7
Q

Gall bladder

A

Stores bile to neutralise hydrochloric acid from stomach, emulsifies fat to form small droplets w large surface area

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8
Q

Small intestine

A

Where digested food absorbed into blood

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9
Q

Rectum

A

Stores feces

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10
Q

Anus

A

Expels feces

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11
Q

Lungs step 1

A

When breathing in air moves through mouth and nose

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12
Q

Lungs step 2

A

Down the trachea

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13
Q

Lungs step 3

A

Into the bronchi

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14
Q

Lungs step 4

A

Through the bronchioles

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15
Q

Lungs step 5

A

Into the alveoli

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16
Q

Lungs step 6

A

Oxygen then diffuses into blood in the network of capillaries over surface of the alveoli

17
Q

Large intestine

A

Where water and minerals absorbed in blood