Organic Naming Flashcards

1
Q

what is the name?

A

ethyl ethanoate

ethyl acetate

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2
Q

what is the name?

A

ethyl choroacetate

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3
Q

what is the name?

A

2-choro ethyl acetate

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4
Q

what is the name?

A

propanoic acid

propionic acid

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5
Q

Name?

HCOO-

A

formate

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6
Q

name?

HCOOH

A

formic acid

methanoic acid

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7
Q

Name?

A

acetate anion

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8
Q

Name?

A

acetic acid

ethanoic acid

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9
Q

Name?

A

methyl-m-nitrobenzoate

methyl-3-nitrobenzoate

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10
Q

name?

A

dibenzyl carbonate

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11
Q

name?

A

methyl benzoate

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12
Q

name?

A

cyclohexyl formate

cyclohexyl methanoate (dont think that this one is right tho)

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13
Q

what group is this?

A

benzoyl group

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14
Q

what group is this?

A

acyl group

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15
Q

what group is this?

A

acetyl group

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16
Q

what group is this?

A

benzyl group

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17
Q

what group is this?

A

phenyl group

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18
Q

what group is this?

A

formyl group

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19
Q

common name, chemical abstract, and IUPAC?

CH3NH2

A

common= methylamine

chemical abstract= methanamine

IUPAC= aminomethane

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20
Q

common name, chemical abstract, and IUPAC?

CH3CH2NH2

A

common name= ethyl amine

chemical abstract= ethanamine

IUPAC= aminoethane

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21
Q

common name, chemical absract, IUPAC?

CH3CH2CH2NHCH3

A

common name= there are many

chemical absract= N-methylpropanamine

IUPAC= N-methyl-1-amino propane

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22
Q

can a ketone be terminal?

A

no, if it is then it will be an aldehyde.

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23
Q

are ethyl alcohol and dimethyl ether constitutional isomers?

A

yes

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24
Q

name?

A

carbonic acid

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25
Q

what is the smell of fish?

A

methyl amine

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26
Q

if you fry bologna it will turn the ___ into ___?

A

turn nitrates into nitrosamines.

if you boil it, it will not do this.

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27
Q

what is in Purina dog food?

A

purines

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28
Q

common name, chemical abstract, IUPAC?

A

common name= there are many

chemical abstract= 2-pentanamine

IUPAC= 2-aminopentane

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29
Q

common name, chemical abstract, IUPAC?

A

common name= aniline

chemical abstract= benzenamine

IUPAC= aminobenzene

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30
Q

common name, chemical abstract, IUPAC?

A

common name= m-toluidine

chemical abstract= m-toluidine

IUPAC= m-toluidine

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31
Q

common name, chemical abstract, IUPAC?

A

common name= amphetamine

chemical abstract= benzedrine

IUPAC= 2-amino-1-phenyl-propane

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32
Q

common name, chemical abstract, IUPAC?

A

common name= methamphetamine

chemical abstract=?

IUPAC= 2-methylamine-1-phenylpropane

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33
Q

IUPAC name for ammonia (NH3)?

A

azane

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34
Q

common name and consumer name?

A

common name= ephedrine

consumer name= ma-huang

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35
Q

name?

NO2

A

nitrogen dioxide

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36
Q

name?

NO

A

nitric oxide

nitrogen monoxide

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37
Q

common name and IUPAC?

A

common name= sulfanilamide

IUPAC= 4-aminobenzenesulfonamide

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38
Q

name?

A

N-nitrosamine

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39
Q

name?

HNO3

A

nitric acid

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40
Q

heterocyclic amine family:

A

imidazole, pyridine, pyrrole, pyrimidine, indole, purine

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41
Q

name?

A

imidazole

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42
Q

name?

A

pyridine

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43
Q

name?

A

pyrrole

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44
Q

name?

A

pyrimidine

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45
Q

name?

A

indole

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46
Q

name?

A

purine

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47
Q

name?

A

2,4-dinitrodiphenylamine

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48
Q

what group is this?

A

acid anhydride

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49
Q

what group is this?

A

acid chloride

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50
Q

name?

A

acetyl chloride

51
Q

name?

A

butanoic anhydride

52
Q

name?

A

benzoic anhydride

53
Q

name?

A

ethanoic propanoic anhydride

54
Q

name?

A

N-phenylpropanamide

55
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= oxalic

IUPAC= ethanedioic

56
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= malonic

IUPAC= propanedioic

57
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= succinic

IUPAC= butanedioic

58
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= glutaric

IUPAC= pentanedioic

59
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= adipic

IUPAC= hexanedioic

60
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= pimelic

IUPAC= heptanedioic

61
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= maleic

IUPAC= cis-but-2-enedioic

62
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= fumaric

IUPAC= trans-but-2-enedioic

63
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= phthalic

IUPAC= benzene-1,2-dicarboxyl

64
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= isophthalic

IUPAC= 1,3-dicarboxylic benzene

65
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= terephthalic

IUPAC= 1,4-dicarboxylic benzene

66
Q

name?

A

N-bromosuccinamide (NBS)

67
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= acrylic

IUPAC= prop-2-enoic

68
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= stearic

IUPAC= octadecanoic

69
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= palmitic

IUPAC= hexadecanoic

70
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= myristic

IUPAC= tetradecanoic

71
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= lauric

IUPAC= dodecanoic

72
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= caprylic

IUPAC= octanoic

73
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= caproic

IUPAC= hexanoic

74
Q

name?

A

benzil

75
Q

name?

A

N-phenylethanamide

76
Q

name?

A

p-aminobenzoic acid

77
Q

name?

A

sodium carbonate

78
Q

name?

A

N-acetanilide

79
Q

name?

A

benzonitrile

or benzene carbonitrile

80
Q

name?

A

butanenitrile

81
Q

name?

A

cyclohexane carbonitrile

82
Q

name?

A

ehtanenitrile

or acetonitrile

83
Q

name?

A

ammonia

84
Q

name?

A

ammonium

85
Q

name?

A

cyanide

86
Q

name?

A

acetophenone

87
Q

name?

A

tetrahydrofuran

88
Q

name?

A

furan

89
Q

name?

A

diisopropyl ether

90
Q

name?

A

dioxane

91
Q

name?

A

ketone

92
Q

name?

A

cyclohexene

93
Q

name?

A

vinyl acetate

94
Q

name?

A

allylic compounds

95
Q

name?

A

aldehyde

96
Q

name?

A

dicyclopentadiene

97
Q

name?

A

cyclopentadiene

98
Q

name?

A

dimethyl ketone

99
Q

name?

A

iron (II) chloride tetrahydrate

100
Q

name?

A

ferrocene

or

Bis(cyclopentadienyl)iron

101
Q

name?

A

amide group

102
Q

common name and IUPAC?

A

common name = acetamide

IUPAC= ethanamide

103
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= propionamide

IUPAC= propanamide

104
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= N-methylformamide

IUPAC= N-methylmethanamide

105
Q

common name, IUPAC?

A

common name= N-methylacetamide

IUPAC= N-methylethanamide

106
Q

name?

A

N-ethylmethylamine

107
Q

name?

A

N-phenylacetamide

108
Q

name?

A

anilinium ion

109
Q

name?

A

acetic anhydride

110
Q

name?

A

acetanilide

111
Q

name?

A

cellulose

112
Q

name?

A

nitrocellulose

113
Q

name?

A

benzaldehyde

114
Q

name?

A

acetylsalicylic acid

(aspirin)

115
Q

name?

A

ibuprofen

116
Q

name?

A

maleic anhydride

117
Q

name?

A

diphenylbenzene

118
Q

name?

A

biphenyl

119
Q

name?

A

naphthalene

120
Q

name?

A

acetaminophen

121
Q

name?

A

salicylic acid

122
Q

name?

A

succinic acid

123
Q

name?

A

ethanoic acid

acetic acid