ORG MNGMT Flashcards

1
Q

What must leaders do during any type of organizational change?

A
  • Explain limitations of current process and the benefits of the proposed change
  • Walk Airmen through the change, explain details and answer questions
  • Show appreciation for those who contribute and refocus those who do not
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2
Q

What are types of organizational change?

A
  • Technology
  • Tasks
  • Structure
  • Resources
  • People
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3
Q

The first reaction to change is often perceived as _____

A

Resistance

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4
Q

An essential element for preventing or overcoming resistance to change is _____

A

Establishing a well thought out plan

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5
Q

What are the five of the most common responses to change?

A
  • Distrust
  • Uncertainty
  • Self-interest
  • Different Perception/Felt Need to Change
  • Over-Determination
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6
Q

Leaders who are not prepared to clarify or explain thought processes behind the change will not easily _____ and will struggle to _____

A
  • Overcome employee DISTRUST

- Gain employee buy in

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7
Q

The type of resistance to change where people often consider the position they currently have or their role in the existing environment and question the direction and capabilities of those in positions of power after the change is implemented is?

A

Self-interest

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8
Q

The type of resistance to change where mechanistic structure that relies on strict procedure and lines of authority may be so rigid that it inhibits change and possibly damages professional relationships is?

A

Over-determination

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9
Q

Successful change management depends on addressing _____ and improving the _____

A
  • Causes of resistance

- Change implementation process

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10
Q

The approach to reducing resistance to change where Educating people about the need for and expected results of a change is?

A

Education and Communication

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11
Q

The approach to reducing resistance to change where involving people in the change process helps generate ownership and commitment to the change is?

A

Participation and Involvement

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12
Q

What are the stages of the three-stage change process?

A
  • Unfreezing
  • Changing
  • Refreezing
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13
Q

_____ is a deliberate management activity to prepare people for change by knowing and going where issues may exists

A

Unfreezing

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14
Q

During the _____ stage, the organization moves from the old state or the previous norms, to the new state by installing new equipment, restructuring work centers, or implementing procedures

A

Changing

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15
Q

Positively reinforcing desired outcomes is crucial during the _____ stage

A

Refreezing

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16
Q

The use of _____ increases operational capabilities while reducing associated costs by applying proven methodologies to all processes associated with fulfilling the Air Force mission

A

Continuous Process Improvement (CPI)