Orbit 1 Flashcards
red arrow
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pupil
blue arrow
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bulbar conjunctiva
orange arrow
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supraorbital notch
sensory branches of the ophthalmic nerve
supratrochlear
supraorbital
external nasal
infratrochlear
lacrimal
light blue arrow
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optic disc
blue arrow
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inferior ophthalmic vein
light blue arrow
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dorsal nasal artery
pink arrow
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infratrochlear nerve
orange arrow
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infratrochlear nerve
pink arrow
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superior and inferior conjunctival fornicies
from the orbit, the infraorbital canal leads to the
midface
red arrow
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orbital septum
orange dot
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ethmoid bone
green dot
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orbital septum
blue dot
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sphenoid bone
blue arrow
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lacrimal artery
red arrow
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lacrimal canaliculi
green arrow
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cornea
red arrow
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inferior orbital fissure
contact with the cornea reflex involves which nerves
sensory: CN V1 (general sensation)
motor: CN VII (closing the eyelid)
red arrow
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long ciliary nerves
orange arrow
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inferior tarsal plate
red arrow
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ciliary arteries
ophthalmic artery is a branch of the
internal carotid
pink arrow
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medial and lateral palpebral ligaments
blue arrow
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iris
sensory and motor nerves involved in accomodation of the eye
sensory: CN II
motor: CN III
orange
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infratrochlear nerve
green arrow
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central artery of the retina
green arrow
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cornea
orange arrow
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nasolacrimal gland
pink arrow
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ethmoidal nerves
pink arrow
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lacrimal nerve
Increasing the light in one eye will result in:
sensory nerve:
motor nerve:
pupillary contraction of BOTH eyes
sensory= CN II
motor = CN III
green dot
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frontal bone
pink arrow
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lens
red arrow
what kind of innervation?
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ciliary muscle
parasympathetic
green arrow
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lacrimal
What type of nerves synapse in the ciliary body
parasympathetic
from the orbit, the nasolacrimal groove leads to the
nasal cavity
blue arrow
what kind of innervation?
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dilator pupillae
sympathetic
red dot
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zygomatic bone
orange arrow
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fovea centralis
red dot
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inferior tarsal plate
Major branches of the ophthalmic nerve
frontal nerve, lacrimal nerve, nasociliary nerve
pink arrow
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infraorbital canal
from the orbit, the optic canal leads to the:
middle cranial fossa
pink arrow
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lacrimal sac
blue arrow
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palatine bone
red arrow
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long ciliary nerves
orange arrow
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ethmoidal arteries
branches of the frontal nerve
supraorbital nerve
supratrochlear nerve
orange arrow
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fovea centralis
green arrow
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optic canal
green arrow
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frontal nerve
green arrow
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lacrimal gland
If you shine a light in one eye, and neither eye contracts, which nerve is damaged?
CN II- brain did not recieve the signal
lesion on the left optic tract would lead to
blindness on the right side, half of each eye getting input
pink arrow
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supraorbital artery
blue arrow
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lacrimal puncta
pink arrow
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suspensory ligaments from the lens
green arrow
what kind of innervation?
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sphincter pupillae
parasympathetic
parasympathetic and symapthetic innervation of the lacrimal gland post ganglionic path
synpase in pterygopalatine ganglion, direct branch from ganglion to gland
blue arrow
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optic chiasm
red arrow
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conjunctival sac
pink arrow
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retina
blue dot
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superior tarsal plate
light blue
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tarsal glands
green arrow
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optic nerve
blue arrow
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supraorbital nerve
blue arrow
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short ciliary nerves
green arrow
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lacrimal bone
from the orbit, the inferior orbital fissure leads to the
pterygopalatine fossa
red arrow
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supratrochlear nerve
pink arrow
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superior tarsal plate
green arrow
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nasociliary nerve
light blue arrow
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nasolacrimal groove
red arrow
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choroid
from the orbit, the superior orbital fissure leads to the
middle cranial fossa
postsynaptic parasympathetic to the eye synapse from the __________ ganglion and travel to the _________ via ___________
ciliary
cilary muscle/sphincter pupillae
hitchhiking on short ciliary nerves
green arrow
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nasociliary nerve
what does the lacrimal nerve innervate
sensory to the skin of the lacrimal region, superior eyelid
(NOT THE LACRIMAL GLAND)
postsynaptic symapathetic fibers to the eye hitchhike on
ciliary nerves (CN V1) to dilator pupillae
from the orbit the ethmoid foramina runs to the
nasal cavity
green arrow
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orbital portion of obicularis oculi
blue arrow
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sclera
pink arrow
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ehtmoidal nerves
branches of the opthalmic nerve enter the orbit via the
superior orbital fissure
from the orbit, the supraorbital notch leads to the
superior face
green arrow
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palpebral conjunctiva
pink dot
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maxilla bone
green arrow
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superior ophthalmic vein
the lacrimal sac is located between
maxillary bone and lacrimal bone
blue arrow
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short ciliary nerves
blue arrow
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ethmoid foramina
In accomodation the ________ muscle _________ and the lens becomes more _________ to increase __________ of light
ciliary muscle
contracts (slackens)
round
bending
blue arrow
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palpebral portion of orbicularis oculi
red arrow
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optic tract
green dot
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superior orbital fissure
lesion of the left optic nerve would lead to
blindness in one eye, only right eye getting input
branches of the nasociliary nerve
short ciliary nerves, long ciliary nerves, ethmoidal nerves, infratrochlea nerve
red bracket
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ciliary body