Opinions, Facts & Truth Flashcards

1
Q

how a person or thing feels about something

A

Opinion

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2
Q

based on person’s belief feeling, or viewpoint about something

A

Opinion

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3
Q

often based on personal interpretations and cannot be proven by evidence

A

Opinion

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4
Q

When to give opinion?

A

Give opinion when asked

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5
Q

a piece of information having objective reality which is acknowledged by the greater whole

A

Fact

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6
Q

tells something that is true, or something that really happened

A

Fact

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7
Q

not based on personal opinion

A

Fact

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8
Q

a proposition believed to be the absolute reality

A

Truth

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9
Q

can be described as the true state of a certain matter, may it be a person, a place, a thing or an event

A

Truth

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10
Q

Difference between Fact & Truth

A

Fact is considered to be absolute, something that cannot be changed while Truth is temporary

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11
Q

believes that it’s okay to trust as long as you’re developing mistrust

A

Erik Erikson

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12
Q

3 Theories of Truth

A

Correspondence Theory
Coherence Theory
Pragmatic Theory

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13
Q

an ancient concept that dates back even to the time of Plato

A

Correspondence Theory

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14
Q

the most popular theory which states that the truth of a proposition is determined by its relationship (correspondence) to the way things actually are in the world

A

Correspondence Theory

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15
Q

truth contends that a proposition is true if it is consistent with a system of other propositions considered true

A

Coherence Theory

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16
Q

the truthfulness, therefore, of a person’s judgment (proposition) is based on his/her statements coherence to a certain set of established beliefs

A

Coherence Theory

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17
Q

a statement may be coherent with one system and incoherent with another

A

Coherence Theory

18
Q

holds that in order to know the truth, a person must engage oneself with something that would give him/her the benefit of the highest form of success

A

Pragmatic Theory

19
Q

a belief can be considered true if it is proven to have practical use in the life of an individual

A

Pragmatic Theory

20
Q

focuses on man’s ability to engage in productive activities in an effort to meet his wants and needs

A

Economic Perspective

21
Q

this perspective considers man as a productive being; his primary role is to produce and engage in labor

A

Economic Perspective

22
Q

considers man as god’s creation

A

Theological Perspective

23
Q

man is considered to have a special relationship with the creator, being created in his image and given an immortal spirit

A

Theological Perspective

24
Q

man’s existence was brought about by the purposive creative act of god, and his ultimate destiny is part of a divine plan

A

Theological Perspective

25
an attitude, morality, or sentiment of goodwill toward fellow humans
Humanity
26
refers to the ways of behaving, thinking, and feeling that are shared by most people and are considered to be normal
Human Nature
27
refers to the whole of humanity, including both men and women
Mankind
28
considers man as part of the natural world and a product of evolution
Biological Perspective
29
considered one of the most successfully adapted species on the planet
Modern Humans (Homo Sapiens Sapiens)
30
Humans are closely related to primates, especially apes, but have developed distinct physical features such as
bipedalism highly developed hands smaller jaws and teeth larger, more developed brains
31
Humans have progressed and developed additional traits and capabilities such as the capacity for:
◆ Planning and Intentional Action ◆ Innovation and Creativity ◆ Communication through Language and Writing ◆ Technology
32
places emphasis on human behaviour and thought processes in analyzing human nature
Psychological Perspective
33
Man processes mental faculties that enable him to ______, _______, and ______.
possess awareness a sense of self the capacity to perceive and experience
34
The significant mental faculties of man include:
Psyche Rationality Intelligence Introspection
35
refers to human mind and is divided into the conscious and a unconscious mind
Psyche
36
the part which governs awareness
Conscious Mind
37
consists of latent or repressed emotions, thoughts, and desires
Unconscious Mind
38
the state of reasonable the ability to understand experiences to solve problems or to do tasks, and engage in decision making and judgement
Rationality
39
the ability to perceive information, store knowledge, and apply it in various situations
Intelligence
40
the ability to examine one's own conscious thoughts
Introspection
41
emerged in the 19th century and place emphasis on the "economic man" (homo- economicus) who is driven by rationality and self-interest in his desire to possess wealth
Economic Perspective
42
Economic Perspective emerged in the 19th century and place emphasis on the "economic man" (homo-economicus) who is driven by ______ and ______ in his desire to possess wealth
rationality self-interest