Operations Fundamentals Flashcards
Operations officer
LT Robinson, over sees ops dept, ships force protection officer
Combat Info Center Officer
Ens Robinson, air/surface search, electronic warfare, control of aircraft, intelligence collection, training of CIC team
Communications officer
Ens Brashears, comms, comsec, crypto security
Primary mission of CIC
Primary- collect, display, process, evaluate, disseminate
Secondary- control and assist
Gathering
Collection of info from various sources
Processing
After info is received: to eliminate non essential info
Dissemination
Distributing info that’s been gathered, processed and evaluated
Evaluation
Prioritizing contact data based on priority, capability and intent
Display
Make available to be viewed by other than processing/eval station
Control and assist
May also collect upon exercise control of operations
Tactical Action Officer (TAO)
Direct advisor to CO from CIC, fights ship in a sense of CO
CIC Watch Officer (CICWO)
Assist TAO, assumes duties of TAO when directed by higher authority
Electronic Warfare Supervisor (EWS)
Supervised EW ops and manages IW Pic
Anti Air Warfare Coordinator (AAWC)
Commands external representation for AW coordination
Surface Warfare Coordinator (SUWC)
Commands external representation for SW coordination
Undersea Warfare Coordinator (USWC)
Commands external representation for USW coordination
Air Controllers (ASTAC/AIC/ADC)
Responsible for guidance/control of rotary type aircraft
CIC Watch Supervisor
Overall performance of CIC Watch team
Radar Operator
Manipulates radar to get best quality resolution
Shipping Officer
Advises conning. Officer of position, c/s, cpa of all surface contacts
Piloting officer
Supervises radar navigation team to ensure accurate/timely fixes
Navigation Plotter
Plot fixes of ships position using all electronic means
Operational Order (OPORDER)
Specific instructions of fleet commander on how to conduct business on AOR
Operational Plan (OPLAN)
General objectives set to complete a mission
Operational Tasking (OPTASK)
Specific details on how to achieve requirements set by FLTCOM
Task Force
10 task force groups for duration of task. Commanders of task forces 2nd fleet
Task group
10 task units for duration of task. Each under CTF20
Task unit
10 task elements for duration of task. Each under CTF20.1
Task element
Formed for duration of task. All under CTF20.1.1
Battle force
“Standing” operational naval task force
Battle group
Part of that standing task force assigned to a specific mission
ESG/ARG
Naval force transporting marine expeditionary unit
Strategic plot
Displays all elements required to make real time decisions true representation of all land, asset and contact data
Geographic plot
Land of global positional reference
Surface summary plot
Visual pic of surface, displays near real time track data
Air summary plot
Visual pic of air, displays near real time track data for air
Surface status board
Displays all critical info and status of SW assets, weapons, equipment and environment
Equipment status board
All equipment should be listed here. Radars, iff, radar repeaters, NTDS, remote radio units, direction finder, plotting equipment. 3columns: -equipment is up & operational -off and operational -out of service
Communications board
Provides current communication circuits that are being maintained. Remote unit assigned, circuit designator, frequency, circuit home
EW info board
Critical info and status of Info Warfare assets, weapons, equipment and environment
Why maintain a Nav Plot in CIC
Required by NAVDORM. Have to maintain a fix no greater than 30 min intervals to maintain situational awareness of the ships position. Compare to nav plots in bridge to maintain accuracy
Purpose of data links
No available on GHALL.
CDS/ACDS systems provide battle group with the ability to use common real time, tactical data through the use of tactical data links
Identification friend or foe
Rapid positive Is of friendly units, assist in tracking and control of air craft.
5 modes:
Mode 1-2digits-General ID of mission signal
Mode 2-4digits-personal ID code
Mode 3A-4digits-air traffic control
Mode4-4digits-military only
Mode C-4digits-altitude
Tactical Air Navigation (TACAN)
Homing beacon to assis aircraft in locating ship
Gyro Repeater
Provides true north read out for use in navigation, provides into to DRT allowing for accurate geographic plot
Radar repeaters
Visual display of radar, sweep of repeater is in sync with radar
Digital Dead Reckoning Tracer
Topographical, true, strategic plot can be converted into geographical plot
Radiotelephones
Means of external comms using UHF, HF or satellite comms
VMS
Not available on GHALL, computer based navigation, planing and monitoring
Atmospheric conditions effect radars
Compositions of the atmosphere sometimes course waves to follow cured paths, abnormally long/short radar ranges
Sea return affecting radar
Caused by radar reflected from wave tops near the ship
Weather affecting radar
Can detect storm clouds and rain
Height of antenna and target affecting radar
Higher the radar antenna greater detection range. Higher a target is above water the sooner it will enter radar field of vision
Pilot house
Maintain current contact picture for OOD. Contact c/s/cpa
Signal bridge
Signalman assist in identifying contacts visually
Radio central
Contacted for changed and maintaining comms plan iaw current situation
Weapons stations
Ships weapons controller in contact with weapons stations and assigning them to threats
Lookouts
Used by combat as means of positively identifying contacts
Purpose of Emission Control (EMCON)
Denies enemy use of electromagnetic spectrum 8 modes: A- most restrictive A1 A2 B B1 B2 C D-least restrictive
Electronic Support
Interception and exploitation of enemy emissions
Electronic Attack
Degradation of electronic capability of the enemy forces by jamming, electronic deception and use of decoy
Electronic Protection
Protection of own forces from inception, exploitation, targeting of electronic emissions
Chaff
Super Rapid Booming offboard Chaff(SRBOC). Launcher tube angles: 1,3,5,6-45 degrees/2,4-60 degrees. 6 tubes per launcher. 6 Ready Service Locker (RSL)- each holds 35 rounds. 6 SRBOC ON 06 level
Chaff seduction
MK214 RCS; 22,000m2
Distraction
ML216 RCS; 10,000m2
Infra Red
MK245 RCS; 5 submunitions, walk off effect
NULKA
MK 234; active electronic decoy 1,000,000m2 (means quick/swift)
4 launchers on 06 level
Air warfare
Standard missiles, deny enemy of effective use of air assets
Surface Warfare
Harpoon, deny enemy use of surface assets
Undersea Warfare
Torpedoes, deny enemy use of sub assets
Command and control Warfare
Action required to intercept/exploit enemy the use of asset management
Amphibious warfare
Movement of troops, supplies, and vehicles to shore of enemy
Mine warfare
Actions required to conduct mining/counter mining