Oncology Flashcards
Cancer med dosing is based off of what?
BSA mg/m2
Which cancer med doesn’t dose based on BSA?
Carboplatin - AUC and CrCl
Most common reaction with Mabs
anaphylaxis(injection) or SJS
-pretreat with APAP/antihist, steroid
Chemo with least bone marrow suppression?
Asparaginase, Bleomycin, Vincristine
What is used for Methotrexate toxicity?
Leucovorin
Mab antibody type
omab = murine/mouse umab = human ximab = chimeric (some human, some not) zumab = mostly human, some not
most tyrosine kinase inhibitors (-nib) are what dosage form?
PO oral
TKI class SE
diarrhea and rash
QTc prolongation
all CYP3A4
Chemo with highest N/V(emetic) risk
Carboplatin, Cisplatin, Ifosfamide, Oxaliplatin
Emend generics
Aprepitant (PO)
Fosaprepitant (IV)
Cannabinoid anti-emetics
Dronabinol (PO) - CIII
Nabilone (PO)/Brand Cesamet - CII
List of alternative or add-ons for anti-nausea
Dexamethasone, Haloperidol, Lorazepam, Olanzapine/Zyprexa, Prochlorperazine, Promethazine, Scopolamine
GCSFs (stimulate Neutrophils)
Leukine (Sargramostim)
Neupogen (FIlgrastim)
Neulasta (Pegfilgrastim)
usually given 24-72 hrs after chemo
ESAs - Stimulate RBCs
Epoetin (Procrit)
Darbepoetin (Aranesp)
only give if hemoglobin < 10
REMS ended 2017