Asthma/COPD Flashcards
Steroid Inhalers
Thrush* and dosed BID Pulmicort (Budesonide) Flovent (Fluticasone) Qvar (Beclomethasone) Asmanex (Mometasone) Alvesco (Ciclesonide)
Montelukast age restriction
Singulair can be started 4 mg daily in infants. Leukotriene Modifier (anti-inflamm). Hepatotoxic, Monitor LFTs*
Corn Allergy - Meds to avoid
Theophylline, Vanc,
Theophylline Uses
Bronchodilation or Lithium toxicity (CYP1A2 metab)
Xolair generic
Omalizumab *watch for anaphylaxis
Muscarinic antagonists for COPD
Combivent (Ipratropium/Albuterol), Atrovent HFA, Spiriva(Tiotropium), Tudorza(Aclidinium), Incruse (Umeclidium) *bronchodilators by blocking acetylcholine, decreasing cGMP
Which inhalers come with a capsule (do not swallow)?
Spiriva, Utibron neohaler, Arcapta neohaler, Foradil (formoterol)
*spiriva respimat does not have capsule
Breo ellipta (generic)
Fluticasone/Vilanterol
Tudorza pressair (generic)
Aclidinium bromide
Tiotropium SE
Dry mouth
spiriva or atrovent HFA(ipatropium
Daliresp generic and contraindications
Roflumilast
CYP3A4 - avoid carbamazepine, St Johns, phenytoin, phenobarb, rifampin
Symbicort generic
Formoterol + Budesonide