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Step 3 > OME - Day 2 > Flashcards

OME - Day 2 Flashcards

1
Q

If you diagnose pericardial tamponade you should do what?

A

Pericardiocentesis

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2
Q

Peristernal knock with restrictive physiology indicates?

A

Constrictive Pericarditis

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3
Q

PR segment depression indicates?

A

Pericarditis

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4
Q

Recurrent pericardial effusion gets what?

A

Pericardial Window

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5
Q

ST Segment elevation everywhere indicates?

A

Pericarditis

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6
Q

Treatment for Constrictive Pericarditis?

A

Pericardiectomy

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7
Q

Treatment for pericarditis with renal failure and diarrhea?

A

Prednisone

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8
Q

Treatment for pericarditis with renal failure?

A

Colchicine

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9
Q

Treatment for pericarditis?

A

NSAIDs

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10
Q

Guy passes out while shoveling snow. What’s the cause of his syncope?

A

Aortic Stenosis

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11
Q

What’s the next step if you find someone who is orthostatic?

A

Intravenous fluid

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12
Q

Passing out after a long coughing fit, lung cancer - what’s the diagnosis?

A

Vasovagal Syncope

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13
Q

Ezetimibe side effects?

A

Diarrhea

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14
Q

How do you check for statin myositis?

A

CK

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15
Q

How do you check for statin transaminitis?

A

LFTs

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16
Q

How do you get rid of niacin-induced flush?

A

Aspirin

17
Q

Patient has diabetes and hypertension, what type of statin does he need?

A

High potency statin

18
Q

What side effects do statins cause?

A

Myositis, Hepatitis

19
Q

What hypertension medication can cause Hyperkalemia?

A

Ace-I, ARB

20
Q

What hypertension medication can cause Hypokalemia?

A

Thiazide Diuretics

21
Q

What hypertension medications can cause peripheral Edema?

A

Calcium channel blockers

22
Q

Really high blood pressure with chest pain and an elevated creatinine gets?

A

IV medications - hypertensive emergency

23
Q

What hypertension medication can cause a slow heart rate?

A

Beta Blockers

24
Q

Systolic BP > 180 systolic, but no end organ damage = ?

A

Hypertensive urgency, po medications

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