OME - Day 18 Flashcards

1
Q

40 year old woman with pruritus, dark urine, and an elevated direct bilirubin, without pain, diagnosis?

A

Primary Biliary Cirrhosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Clay colored stools, painless jaundice, diagnosis?

A

Cancer or Stricture, MRCP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Painful right upper quadrant, tenderness, and jaundice, diagnosis?

A

Gallstones (choledocolithiasis)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The question is about jaundice, there is a lot of T Bili but very little D. Bili - what’s the diagnosis?

A

Hemolysis or Hematoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Hep B C Ab means what?

A

Immune through exposure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Hep B e Ag means what?

A

Infectious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Hep B prophylaxis?

A

Hep B IVig

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Hep B s Ag means what?

A

Infected

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Hep Bs Ab means what?

A

Immune

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Hep C post-exposure prophylaxis?

A

Interferon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the Hep C treatment?

A

Direct Acting agonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What’s the route for transmission of Hep A?

A

Fecal Oral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What’s the route for transmission of Hep B?

A

Vertical (Asia), Sex (US)? Hep B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What’s the route for transmission of Hep C?

A

Blood (IV drugs or Blood transfusions)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

> 50,000 white cells on arthrocentesis, diagnosis?

A

Septic Arthritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

10,000 white cells on arthrocentesis, diagnosis?

A

Inflammatory Arthritis

17
Q

ANA positive, dx?

A

Lupus

18
Q

Anti-Centromere Antibodies?

A

Scleroderma / CREST

19
Q

Anti-Histone Antibodies?

A

Drug-Induced Lupus

20
Q

CCP positive, dx?

A

Rheumatoid Arthritis

21
Q

RF positive, dx?

A

Rheumatoid Arthritis

22
Q

Topoisomerase Antibodies positive, dx ?

A

Scleroderma (you won’t see it as Scl-70)

23
Q

Anti-histone antibodies?

A

Drug-induced lupus

24
Q

How do you diagnose Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome?

A

Russel Viper Venom

25
Q

How do you treat a lupus flare?

A

Prednisone

26
Q

How do you treat lupus nephritis?

A

Cyclophosphamide

27
Q

How do you treat lupus?

A

Hydroxychloroquine

28
Q

Lupus and renal failure, what do you do next?

A

Get a biopsy (lupus nephritis)

29
Q

Name drugs that can cause drug-induced lupus?

A

Procainamide, Hydralazine, Alpha-Methyl-Dopa

30
Q

Picture of a face with a rash that spares nasolabial folds, diagnosis?

A

Malar Rash, lupus

31
Q

Vegetation on BOTH sides of a valve, diagnosis?

A

Libman Sacks Endocarditis (LSE for SLE)