Oldest countries Flashcards
What is considered when identifying the “oldest countries”?
The concept of “oldest countries” considers cultural and political continuity, not just modern nation-states, which are a more recent development.
What makes China one of the oldest countries?
China has a continuous civilization dating back to around 2070 BCE.
When does the civilization of Egypt date back to?
Around 3100 BCE, though the modern Egyptian state was established in 1922.
When is Japan’s imperial dynasty said to have been founded?
Japan’s imperial dynasty is said to have been founded in 660 BCE and has reigned continuously.
How old is Ethiopia’s civilization, and what is unique about its history?
Ethiopia’s roots trace back to the 2nd millennium BCE, and it has maintained independence for most of its history.
When was the modern Greek state established, and how far back does its cultural heritage date?
The modern Greek state was established in 1830, but its cultural heritage dates back to ancient times.
When did the Persian Empire (now Iran) begin?
The Persian Empire dates back to 550 BCE, though modern Iran was established in 1925.
What is significant about San Marino’s founding?
San Marino, founded in 301 CE, claims to be the oldest republic still in existence.
