OF09 Possession of Offensive Weapons Flashcards

1
Q

What offensive weapon offence is in the Summary of Offences Act 1981? and what is the Section?

A

Section 13A, possession of a knife.

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2
Q

What sections of the Crimes Act 1961 refer to Offensive weapons?

A

202A (4) (a) - public place

202A (4) (b) - any place

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3
Q

What are the 4 elements for Crimes Act 1961 Section 202A (4) (a) Possession of Offensive Weapon or Disabling substance - Public place?

A

Without lawful authority or reasonable excuse

Has with him or her

in any public place

Any knife
OR
Any offensive weapon
OR
Any disabling substance
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4
Q

What are the 4 elements of Crimes Act 1961 Section 202A (4) (b) Possession of an Offensive Weapon (any place)?

A

Has in his or her possession

In any place

Any offensive weapon
OR
Any disabling substance

in circumstances that prima facie show an intention to use it to commit an offence involving bodily injury or the threat or fear of violence.

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5
Q

What does prima facie mean?

A

Face of it

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6
Q

What is the definition of a knife, under the act?

A

Any cutting blade

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7
Q

What is the definition of an offensive weapon, under the act?

A

Any article made OR altered to use for causing bodily injury.

OR

Any article intended to use for causing bodily injury.

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8
Q

What is the definition of a disabling substance, under the act?

A

Any substance intended for the purpose of disabling someone.

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9
Q

What is the definition of a public place, under the act?

A

A place that, at any material time, is open or is being used by the public.

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10
Q

What does without lawful authority or reasonable excuse mean?

A

Without a legal right or justification, authority or permission. No lawful, genuine or reasonable excuse.

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11
Q

What are the two SASA 2012 powers relating to offensive weapons? and what are their titles.

A

Section 27 - search of a person in a public place for an offensive weapon
Section 28 - stop and search of a vehicle

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12
Q

What powers does Section 27 of the SASA 2012 give you?

A

Power to detain and search a person if you have reasonable grounds to suspect they have committed an offence under Section 202A (4) (a) Crimes Act 1961.

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13
Q

What powers does Section 28 of the SASA 2012 give you?

A

Power to stop and search a vehicle if you believe an offence against Section 202A (4) (a) has been comitted OR you have reasonable grounds to suspect the vehicle has a knife, offensive weapon or disabling substance in it.

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14
Q

is there a power of search if the offender is on private property?

A

No, you must have a search warrant to enter a private property to search for an offensive weapon.

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15
Q

What is one way you can get around searching a person on a private property for an offensive weapon?

A

If the weapon is or has been visible and you arrest then search the person under Section 88 SASA 2012.

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16
Q

What should you search first for offensive weapons out of a bag, person or vehicle?

A

Person always.

17
Q

What are the differences between Section 202A (4) (a) and Section 202A (4) (b) Crimes Act 1961?

A

Section 202A (4) (a) relates to any article made, altered or intended for use for causing bodily injury - in a public place.

Section 202A (4) (b) relates to any article capable of being used for causing bodily injury - in any place.

18
Q

What is the arrest power for Sections 202A (4) (a) and (b)

A

Section 315 (2) good cause to suspect any offence punishable by imprisonment under the Crimes Act 1961

19
Q

<p>What are the 4 Elements of Possession of Offensive Weapons of Disabling Substances (Public place)<br></br></p>

<p>Onduty - Possess</p>

A

<p>1 Without lawful authority or reasonable excuse</p>

<p>2 Has with him or her</p>

<p>3 In any public place</p>

<p>4 Any Knife</p>

<p>OR</p>

<p>Any offensive weapon</p>

<p>OR</p>

<p>Any disabling substance</p>

<p></p>

20
Q

<p>Define without lawful authority or reasonable excuse (off wep - public)</p>

A

<p>Without a legal right or justification, authority or permission. No lawful, genuine or reasonable excuse</p>

21
Q

<p>Define ‘Has with him or her’ (possess off weap or disabling substance - public)</p>

A

<p>Has in their <strong>possession.</strong></p>

22
Q

<p>Define any knife (public)</p>

A

<p>Any cutting blade</p>

23
Q

<p>Define Any offensive weapon (public place)</p>

A

<p><strong>Any article made for use for causing bodily injury</strong></p>

<p>OR</p>

<p><strong>any article altered for use for causing bodily injury</strong></p>

<p>OR</p>

<p><strong>any article intended for use for causing bodily injury</strong></p>

24
Q

<p>Define Any disabling substance (both any and public)</p>

A

<p>Anaesthetizing or other substance produced or <strong>intended for the purpose of disabling persons.</strong></p>

25
Q

<p>What are the 4 elements of Possession of Offensive Weapons or Disabling Substances <strong>(Any Place)</strong></p>

A

<p>1 Has in his or her possession</p>

<p>2 In any place</p>

<p>3 Any offensive weapon OR disabling substance</p>

<p>4 In circumstances that prima facie show an intention to use it to commit an offence involving bodily injury or the threat or fear of violence`</p>

26
Q

<p>Define has in or her possession (poss offensive weapons or disabling substance (any place)</p>

A

<p>Has in their <strong>possession</strong></p>

27
Q

<p>Define any place (poss off wep or disab sub - any place)</p>

A

<p><strong>Any place</strong>; includes public and private places</p>

28
Q

<p>Define any offensive weapon (poss off wep or disab sub - any place)</p>

A

<p><strong>Any article capable of being used for causing bodily injury</strong></p>

29
Q

<p>Define “in circumstances that prima facie show an intention to use it to commit an offence involving bodily injury or the threat or fear of violence” (any place)</p>

A

<p><strong>Actions by the offender show</strong> on the “face of it” that the person is <strong>intentionally</strong> going to use it <strong>to commit an offence involving</strong> some form of <strong>bodily injury, or the threat or fear of violence</strong></p>

30
Q

<p>How does the definition of offensive weapon differ between <strong>public place</strong> and <strong>any place</strong>?</p>

A

<ul><li>Public place: section 202A(4)(a)<br></br>Any article made, altered or intended for causing bodily injury.</li></ul>

<p></p>

<p></p>

<ul><li>Any place: section 202A(4)(b)<br></br>Any article capable of being used for causing bodily injury</li></ul>