DRIVER TRAINING! Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Are you required to indicate when exiting a roundabout?
A

Answer: - Yes.
Ref to Land Transport (Road User) 2004 Part 3 clause 3.10 (6)(a) and (b)
Before entering a roundabout drivers must indicate:
Left, if intending to exit by the first left
Right, if going more than halfway around
If going straight ahead, don’t indicate on entry

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2
Q
  1. Do police officers have an exemption from wearing seat belts?
A

Answer: - Yes.

Refer to: Land Transport (Road User) 2004 Part 7 clause 7.11 (3)(e) and (5)(e)

(3) (e) is an enforcement officer or prison officer traveling with another person who is not a enforcement officer, or prison officer in circumstances in which it is impractical or undesirable to wear a seat belt.
(5) (e) is driving a motor vehicle that is being used by an enforcement officer in the execution of the officer’s duty.

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3
Q

3 Do police officers have an exemption from the give way rules?

A

Answer: - Yes

Refer to: Land Transport (Road User) 2004 Part 11 clause 11.19
a driver of an emergency vehicle that is displaying a blue or red beacon or blue and red beacons, or sounding a siren, may enter and cross an intersection at a speed not exceeding 20 km per hour, taking due care to avoid a collision with other traffic.

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4
Q
  1. Are police cars exempt from the requirement to have a current Certificate of Inspection WoF)?
A

Answer: - No

Ref to Land Transport (Road User) 2004 Part 8 clause 8.9(1)

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5
Q
  1. While responding to an urgent duty job you travel through a 30 km/h temporary speed road works area. Do you have a legal defence to travel above the posted temporary speed limit?
A

Answer: - In the execution of your duty.

Note: - Because it is high risk it is recommended that where practicable comply with the temporary speed limit area. Exceed temporary speed limit only when you have checked that the way is clear of hazards.

Ref to Land Transport (Road User) 2004 Part 5 clause 5.1 3(a) and (b)

A driver who drives at a speed exceeding the applicable speed limit is not in breach of subclause (1) (relates to speed limits) if the driver proves that, at the time …

(a) the vehicle was being used by an enforcement officer engaged on urgent duty and compliance with the speed limit would be would be likely to prevent the execution of the officers duty; or
(b) the vehicle was an emergency vehicle being used in an emergency and was operating a red beacon or a siren or both

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6
Q
  1. Do police officers have a defence to exceed speed limits?
A

Answer: - Yes, urgent duty and pursuit

Ref to Land Transport (Road User) 2004 Part 5 clause 5.1 3(a) and (b)

A driver who drives at a speed exceeding the applicable speed limit is not in breach of subclause (1) (relates to speed limits) if the driver proves that, at the time…

(a) the vehicle was being used by an enforcement officer engaged on urgent duty and compliance with the speed limit would be would be likely to prevent the execution of the officers duty; or
(b) the vehicle was an emergency vehicle being used in an emergency and was operating a red beacon or a siren or both ;

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7
Q
  1. While you are responding to a critical incident, you proceed through an intersection against a red traffic light. What are your obligations?
A

Answer: - The driver must reduce speed so as not to exceed 20 km per hour and then proceeds, with red and blue lights flashing and or siren activated and taking due care to avoid collision with pedestrians and other traffic.
Ref to Land Transport (Road User) 2004 Part 11.18 Application of clauses 3.1 to 3.4 and 3.6: traffic control devices and signals.
A driver of an emergency vehicle that is displaying a blue or red beacon or blue and red beacons or sounding a siren, must be regarded as having complied sufficiently with clause 3.1 to 3.4 and 3.6 if the driver reduces speed so as not to exceed 20 km per hour and then proceeds, taking due care to avoid collision with pedestrians and other traffic.

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8
Q
  1. When overtaking other vehicles, is there an exemption for police drivers on urgent duty response or pursuit to drive to the right of solid yellow no passing lines?
A

Answer: - Yes in the execution of your duty.

Note: - Because it is high risk manoeuvre it is recommended that where practicable wait until after no passing lines. Carry out on slow or stationary traffic and only when the way is clear.

Ref to Land Transport (Road User) 2004 Part 1 clause 1.8 General exemptions (3)(b)

(3) A person is not in breach of this rule if that person proves that the act or omission complained of
(b) In the case of an act or omission done by an enforcement officer or a parking warden, was necessary in the execution of the person’s duty.

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9
Q
  1. Before using a police vehicle do you have to carry out an inspection of it?
A

Refer to:

http://intranet/nzp/instructions/manuals/pms/road/Pages/Police vehicle management. aspx

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10
Q
  1. Comms directs you to attend a motor vehicle crash at a busy intersection. It is unknown whether there is any injury, but the road appears to be blocked. On the way you activate a speed camera. What would you need to prove to have the notice waived?
A

Answer: - You would have to prove that compliance with speed limits, traffic signals or stop or give way signs would be likely to prevent or hinder the execution of that duty.

Refer to: Police Driving Policy: Urgent Duty Driving
- 4. The definition of ‘Urgent Duty Driving’ is determinative as some legal defences are only available to staff who can demonstrate they were on urgent duty. ‘Urgent Duty Driving’ occurs when:

  • 4.1 a police officer is driving on duty and compliance with speed limits, traffic signals or stop or give way signs would be likely to prevent or hinder the execution of that duty; and
  • 4.2 the driver is:
  • responding to a critical incident (see below); or
  • apprehending a driver for a traffic or criminal offence; or
  • engaged in a pursuit (see Conduct and Management of Police Pursuits).
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11
Q
  1. As the passenger of a 2-person patrol involved in an urgent duty response, what are your responsibilities?
A

Answer: - Advise the driver about the route,
the situational factors, risks; and
operate the radio if communications are required.

Refer to: http://intranet/nzp/instructions/manuals/pms/road/Pages/Urgent duty driving. aspx

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12
Q
  1. What is the overarching principle of the Urgent Duty Driving Policy?
A

Answer: - No duty is so urgent that it requires the public or police to be placed at unjustified risk.

Note; - Police must drive at an appropriate speed and manner and bear in mind that they;
• are legally responsible for their actions
• must prioritise public and Police safety.
.
Refer to: http://intranet/nzp/instructions/manuals/pms/road/Pages/Urgent_duty_driving.aspx

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13
Q
  1. As the passenger of a 2 person patrol involved in a fleeing driver, what are your responsibilities?
A

Answer: - Assist the driver by operating the radio and advise the driver of possible risks and other considerations. You may direct them to abandon the fleeing driver pursuit.

Refer to: http://intranet/nzp/instructions/manuals/pms/road/Pages/Fleeing driver policy. aspx

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14
Q
  1. What type of Police vehicle is a category A vehicle?
A

Answer: - A fully marked Police pack* or equivalent sedan or stationwagon fitted with electronic siren and light bar. This includes utility vehicles derived from passenger vehicles.

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15
Q
  1. What type of Police vehicle is a category C vehicle?
A

Answer: - Category A or B vehicles that are heavily laden with 3 or more passengers or substantial load

Refer to: The Professional Police Driver Programme Policy.

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16
Q
  1. Can a driver with a Silver classification undertake urgent duty driving?
A

Answer: - Yes.

Refer to: The Professional Police Driver Programme Policy.

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17
Q
  1. What restrictions are placed on a Silver classification driver?
A

Answer: - A member holding a Silver classification may not undertake a pursuit unless a Gold driver provides direct supervision, or exceptional circumstances apply.

Note: - Pursuit Controllers are to replace members holding a Silver classification, who are driving in a pursuit, with a Gold driver as soon as possible.
- A member holding a Silver classification may not undertake duties in vehicles requiring specific training or other certification, such as two-wheel motorcycles.

Refer to: The Professional Police Driver Programme Policy.

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18
Q
  1. Can a Silver classified driver use a category C vehicle to undertake urgent duty driving?
A

Answer: - Yes.

Refer to: The Professional Police Driver Programme Policy.

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19
Q
  1. You have just taken charge of a patrol a car. While carrying out a pre-drive check you notice that there are no cones or police signs in the boot. What are your obligations?
A

Answer: - Replace or cause to have replaced missing cones.

Refer to: Health and Safety in Employment Act, Part 4: General Provisions, Offences and penalties

20
Q
  1. You are just about to take over a patrol car that is in a filthy condition and you notice that the rear passenger seat has marks on it, possibly blood. What are your obligations?
A

Answer: - Have the seat cleaned.

Refer to: Health and Safety in Employment Act, Part 4: General Provisions, Offences and penalties
- 49. Offences likely to cause serious harm— (2) Where— (a) A person who, knowing that failure to take any action is reasonably likely to cause serious harm to any person, fails to take the action

21
Q
  1. Why is it important to check the floor and seats of your patrol vehicle before starting your shift?
A

Answer: - To ensure that there are no possible hazards, i.e. weapons, blood products, bodily fluids left in the vehicle.

Refer to: Health and Safety in Employment Act, Part 4: General Provisions, Offences and penalties
- 49. Offences likely to cause serious harm— (2) Where— (a) A person who, knowing that failure to take any action is reasonably likely to cause serious harm to any person, fails to take the action

22
Q
  1. What could be the safety implications of operating a patrol vehicle with unequal tyre pressures?
A

Answer: - Bad handling
Excess tyre wear,
Possibility of loss of control.
Refer to: Health and Safety in Employment Act, Part 4:General Provisions, Offences and penalties
- 49. Offences likely to cause serious harm— (2) Where— (a) A person who, knowing that failure to take any action is reasonably likely to cause serious harm to any person, fails to take the action

23
Q
  1. You’re involved in urgent duty driving when you notice there is no resistance on the brake pedal when you depress it, and the pedal goes to the floor. Braking is less efficient than usual. What would you do? What are your obligations?
A

Answer: - Slow down to allow the brakes to cool, check the brakes again and if there is no improvement inform Comms that you have a vehicle fault and you cannot continue to drive it.

Refer to: Health and Safety in Employment Act, Part 4: General Provisions, Offences and penalties
- 49. Offences likely to cause serious harm— (2) Where— (a) A person who, knowing that failure to take any action is reasonably likely to cause serious harm to any person, fails to take the action

24
Q
  1. While at the station checking a vehicle you notice that it has a pool of what appears to be oil underneath the car. What are your responsibilities?
A

Answer: - Find out where the leak is coming from. If it is coming from the vehicle don’t use it, inform your supervisor, and have the oil removed from the floor.

Refer to: Health and Safety in Employment Act, Part 4: General Provisions, Offences and penalties
- 49. Offences likely to cause serious harm— (2) Where— (a) A person who, knowing that failure to take any action is reasonably likely to cause serious harm to any person, fails to take the action

25
Q
  1. The definition of a workplace includes police vehicles. What are your responsibilities when using a police vehicle?
A

Answer: - Make it a safe environment.

Refer to: Health and Safety in Employment Act; section 19
- 19. Duties of employees— Every employee shall take all practicable steps to ensure— (a) The employee’s safety while at work (including by using suitable protective clothing and suitable protective equipment provided by the employer or, if section 10(4) applies, suitable protective clothing provided by the employee himself or herself); and (b) That no action or inaction of the employee while at work causes harm to any other person.

26
Q
  1. Can you be held responsible for not wearing your high visibility jacket when carrying out a 3T?
A

Answer: - Yes

Refer to: http://intranet/nzp/instructions/manuals/pms/gen ops and responses/Pages/Uniform dress standards and appearance. aspx -Governance- High visibility garments

Health and Safety in Employment Act, Part 4:General Provisions, section 49: Offences likely to cause serious harm—

(1) Where—
(a) A person who, knowing that any action is reasonably likely to cause serious harm to any person, takes the action; and
(b) The action is contrary to a provision of this Act,— the person commits an offence against this Act.

27
Q
  1. Explain While responding to an urgent duty job, you notice that your driving is deteriorating due to the effects of adrenaline. What should you do?
A

Answer: - Slow down.
Take control of the situation

Refer to: New Zealand Police Hazard Management: 03/04/01 Hazard Area: Psychological Harm

28
Q
  1. Explain what tunneled vision or red mist is, and how it affects your driving.
A

Answer: - “ Red Mist “ makes you so determined to get to an incident in the shortest time - perhaps by catching up with a car in front, or overtaking another car – or so focused on thinking through the pending situation that you are no longer capable of assessing your driving risk.

Refer to: Police Driver Training Manual-page 57

29
Q
  1. What are the effects on the driver of having a good seating posture?
A

Answer: - Drivers should be thoroughly familiar with the seating adjustments so they can establish the best possible driving position, which is one that allows maximum visibility comfort and access to the controls.

30
Q
  1. You haven’t been sleeping too well and feel tired whilst driving. What should you do?
A

Answer: - Inform your supervisor and stop driving.

Refer to: New Zealand Police Driver Training Manual

31
Q
  1. While responding to an urgent duty job it becomes necessary to exceed the speed limit. What are the effects of increased speed on your vision?
A

Answer: -Tunnel vision, narrower field of vision.
Reduced ability to discern detail.
Blurred vision.

32
Q
  1. When checking under the bonnet of your vehicle, what five things must be checked?
A
Answer: - Engine coolant. 
Engine oil. 
Power steering fluid. 
Brake fluid. 
Automatic transmission fluid (where applicable).
33
Q
  1. When checking your warning system instrumentation, what are you looking for?
A

Answer: - You are checking that they self test, ie light up and then extinguish.

Refer to: PPDP Standard 1a: Vehicle pre-deployment check sheet

34
Q
  1. You find a dent in the front right guard. What should you do?
A

Answer: - Note it and report it to your supervisor.
Refer to: http://intranet/nzp/instructions/manuals/pms/road/Pages/Police_vehicle_management.aspx, roles and responsibilities

35
Q
  1. How would you know if the vehicle is fitted with ABS?
A

Answer: - There may be a label or logo on the boot or dash, and/or an instrument panel warning light.

36
Q
  1. When carrying out an exterior check of your vehicle what are you looking for?
A

Answer: - Any exterior damage or defects.

Refer to: PPDP Standard 1a: Vehicle pre-deployment check sheet

37
Q
  1. When carrying out an under-body check of your vehicle what are you looking for?
A

Answer: - Any leaks, loose cables, pipes or hoses, any damage, and anything out of place.
Refer to: New Zealand Police Driver Training Manual

38
Q

Explain Step 1

A

1 Press up

1. Looking for under-car leaks, damaged under-body, things caught or hanging down

39
Q

Explain Step 2 Checklist

A

2 Sides of the car - nose and tail

  1. 2 sides of the car, nose and tail
  2. Looking for damage to panels, light lenses, glass, integrity of Light Bar etc
40
Q

Explain step 3 checklist

A

3 stickers

  1. License label expiry (Check registration # against label)
  2. WOF expiry
  3. Service schedule expiry
41
Q

Explain step 4 checklist

A

4 Wheels

Tyre tread depth
Tyre Condition
Tyre Pressure
Rims for damage

42
Q

What does step 5 checklist mean

A

5 under bonnet

  1. Break fluid
  2. Engine coolant
  3. Engine oil
  4. Windscreen wash fluid
  5. Power steering (iff applic)
43
Q

Explain step 6 checklist (6 things)

A
6 Road cones in the boot
1. 6 road cones
2. Police signs (3 signs and stand)
3. Fire extinguisher
4. First aid (OC Spray Ventolin / Taser kit expiry)
5. TDD
6 Spare wheel and tools/jack
44
Q

Explain step 7 checklist 6 again!!!

A
  1. Harry Potter’s wand
  2. Floors, seats, looking for property, exhibits and evidence
  3. Seatbelts
  4. WOF - All electrical equipment, including lights indicators and wipers
    4 full light bar functionality
    5 police radios
    6 PA system
45
Q

explain step 8 checklist (10)

A

Pre-Drive - in order

  1. identify vehicle classification A type (front wheel drive)
  2. Identify vehicle safety features: electronic stability control, ABS breaks multiple airbags and x5 seat belts
  3. adjust seat
  4. fasten belt
  5. Park brake on and transmission in park position
  6. Start engine and confirm warning lights self-test and extinguish
  7. FUEL content
  8. Adjust mirrors - internal and external
  9. Brake pedal travel
  10. Moving brake check at 20km.
46
Q

Things you say before take off (commentary)

A
A class vehicle - safety features 
Visibility/weather
Road surface is dry
Highway/city/rural/urban environment
Traffic is moderate 
Cars Infront/behind
No pedestrians at the moment