Oceanography: Chapter 2.2 Flashcards
Deep-ocean Basin
Oceanic crust
Abyssal Plain
A large, flat, almost level area of the deep ocean basin
Continental Margin
Continental crust
Continental Slope
Steeply inclined section of the continental margin located between the continental rise and the continental shelf
Continental Shelf
Gently sloping section of the continental margin located between the shoreline and the continental slope
Continental Rise
Gently sloping section of the continental margin located between the continental slope and the abyssal plane
Seamount
A submerged mountain on the ocean floor that is at least 1000m high and that has a volcanic origin
Ocean Trench
A steep, long depression in the deep-sea floor that runs parallel to a chain of volcanic islands or a continental margin
Mid-Ocean Ridge
A long, undersea mountain chain that forms along the floor of the major oceans