Geology: Minerals Flashcards
Silicate Mineral
A mineral that contains a combination of silicon, oxygen and 1 or more minerals
Mineral
Naturally formed, inorganic solid that has a definite crystalline structure
Nonsilicate Mineral
A mineral that does not contain compounds of silicon and oxygen
Inorganic
Not made of living things
Luster
The way in which a mineral reflects light
Streak
The color, of the powder of a mineral
Hardness
A measure of the ability of a mineral to resist scratching
Density
The ratio of the mass of a substance to the volume
Ore
A natural material whose concentration of economically valuable minerals is high enough for the material to be mined profitably
Reclamation
The process of returning land to its original condition after mining is complete