OCD Flashcards
What are the obsessions in OCD?
Internal unwanted intrusive thoughts, urges, images, etc.
What do the obsessions cause in OCD?
Increasing anxiety and distress
With OCD, what relieves the anxiety that the obsessions cause for the patient?
Compulsions - behaviors/rituals
With Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) does the patient recognize their issues?
YES - wants to be rid of them
What is the treatment for OCD?
Psychotherapy and SSRIs
What is the first drug class to try with OCD?
SSRIs
If SSRIs do not work for OCD, what drug can you try next?
Clomipramine (TCA)
What is Hoarding?
Unable to throw things away which causes an unsafe environment
- If they try to throw away it causes distress
What gender more often will experience Body Dysmorphic Disorder?
Females
Describe Body Dysmorphic Disorder
Focused on a specific body part and checking its appearance
- Perceived issue is not noticed by others
When should you suspect Body Dysmorphic Disorder?
In a patient with an extensive history of cosmetic surgeries
What is the treatment for Body Dysmorphic Disorder?
Psychotherapy and SSRIs
What gender more often will experience Muscle Dysmorphia?
Males
Describe Muscle Dysmorphia
Increasing muscle size with excessive exercise and anabolic steroids
What are common issues that arise due to Muscle Dysmorphia?
Rhabdomyolysis
Acute Renal Failure
Roid Rage
