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Pulmonology > Obstructive Disease & ARDS > Flashcards

Obstructive Disease & ARDS Flashcards

1
Q

What is acute hypoxic respiratory failure

A

lack of oxygen in the tissues in your body

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2
Q

What is acute hypercapnic respiratory failure

A

too much carbon dioxide in your blood

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3
Q

What is bronchiectasis

A

abnormal widening of one or more airways - extra mucus tends to form & pool in parts of the widened airways which are prone to infection

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4
Q

What is emphysema

A

structural changes that can occur with destruction of the lung alveoli with air space enlargement

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5
Q

What is chronic bronchitis

A

clinical condition with chronic cough & phlegm (most days for 3 mos of the year for 2+ years)

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6
Q

What is cachexia

A

muscle mass loss with/without fat mass loss

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7
Q

Describe the etiology of COPD

A
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8
Q

Describe the pathophys of COPD

A
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9
Q

Describe the clinical presentation of COPD

A
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10
Q

Describe the diagnostic testing for COPD

A
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11
Q

Describe the treatment for COPD

A
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12
Q

Describe the 3 interventions to improve survival for COPD

A
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13
Q

Describe the etiology of COPD exacerbation

A
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14
Q

Describe the clinical presentation of a COPD exacerbation

A
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15
Q

Describe the diagnostic testing for COPD exacerbation

A
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16
Q

Describe the treatment for mild to severe COPD exacerbation

A
17
Q

Describe the etiology of bronciectasis

A
18
Q

Describe the clinical presentation of bronchiectasis

A
19
Q

Describe the diagnostic testing for bronchiectasis

A
20
Q

Describe the treatment for bronchiectasis

A
21
Q

Describe the etiology of ARDS

A
22
Q

Describe the clinical presentation of ARDS

A
23
Q

Describe the diagnostic testing for ARDS

A
24
Q

Describe the treatment for ARDS

A
25
Q

What are the 3 main phases of ARDS

A

Exudative, proliferative, fibrotic

Pulmonology (19 decks)

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