Obstetrics Flashcards

1
Q

1 cause of 3rd trimester bleeding

A

Placental Abruption and Placenta Previa

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2
Q

Classic ultrasound and gross appearance of complete hydatidiform mole

A

Snowstorm on Ultrasound

“Cluster of Grapes” appearance on gross examination

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3
Q

Chromosomal Pattern of a complete mole

A

46, XX

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4
Q

Molar Pregnancy containing fetal tissue

A

Partial Mole

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5
Q

Symptoms of placental abruption

A

Continuous, painful vaginal bleeding

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6
Q

Symptoms of placenta Previa

A

Self-limited

Painless vaginal bleeding

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7
Q

When should a vaginal exam be performed with suspected placenta previa?

A

Never

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8
Q

Antibiotics with teratogenic effects

A

Tetracycline
Fluoroquinolones
Aminoglycosides
Sulfonamides

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9
Q

Shortest AP diameter of the pelvis

A

Obstetric Conjugate: Between the sacral promontory and the midpoint of the symphysis pubis

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10
Q

Medication given to accelerate fetal lung maturity

A

Betamethasone or Dexamethasone X 48 hours

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11
Q

Most common cause of post partum hemorrhage

A

Uterine Atony

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12
Q

Tx for postpartum hemorrhage

A

Uterine Massage

If that fails

oxytocin

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13
Q

Typical antibiotic for Group B Strep prophylaxis (GBS)

A

IV PCN or Ampicillin

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14
Q

Pt fails to lactate after an emergency C section with Marked Blood Loss

A

Sheehan Syndrome (Postpartum pituitary necrosis)

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15
Q

Uterine Bleeding at 18 weeks gestation;

No products expelled, membranes ruptured, cervical os Open

A

Inevitable abortion

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16
Q

Uterine Bleeding at 18 weeks gestation, no products expelled, cervical os closed

A

Threatend abortion