OB/GYN Flashcards

1
Q

What is the recommendation for treatment of LSIL in women

21-24?

24-29?

A

Women with LSIL

21-24: repeat cytology in one year

>24 if no HPV cotesting or HPV (+) do a colposcopy

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2
Q

What is the fundal height at

12 weeks?

at 20 weeks?

A

at 12 weeks the fundal height is at the pubic symphysis

at 20 weeks the fundal height is to the belly button

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3
Q

What is the most common vulvar cancer?

A

The most common vulvar cancer is squamous cell carcinoma

S/S white or red plaques that are friable. +/- puritis

tx: resection if caught early, chemo/radiation if late

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4
Q

HELLP Syndrome

A

Hemolysis

Elevated Liver Enzymes

Low Platelets

*Plan is to induce labor once mom is stabilized

*If mom has HTN, administer IV anti-hypertensives to bring BP <160/110 + magnesium sulfate

**If <37 weeks gestation, add betamethosone

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5
Q

What is the Bishop Score?

A

Bishop Score scores the cervix based on dilation, effacement, station, consistancy, and position.

unfavorable cervix 0-4. give misoprostol to ripen the cervix during induction of labor

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6
Q

What is the first stage of labor?

A

The first stage of labor is broken into the latent phase and the active phase

latent phase: 0-6 cm cervical dilation

active phase: 6-10 cm cervical dilation

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7
Q

what is the second stage of labor?

A

the second stage of labor is from

full cervical dilation to delivery of the baby

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8
Q

what is the third stage of labor?

A

The third stage of labor is from

delivery of the baby to expulsion of the placenta

this stage should not last more than 30 minutes

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9
Q

what is the 4th stage of labor?

A

the forth stage of labor is post partum maternal monitoring for one hour

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10
Q

What is considered protracted labor?

A

Normal cervical dilation during the active first stage of labor is faster than in the latent stage.

dilation should occur at >1.2 cm/hr in nulliparous women and

>1.5 cm/hr in multiparous women.

anything less than that is considered protracted labor.

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