OA Flashcards

1
Q

OA RF

A
SHATTERED Family
Steroid use >5mg/day prednisolone
Hyperthyroidism; hyperparathyroidism, hypercalciuria
Alcohol and tobacco use
Thin (BMI
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2
Q

OA xray

A
LOSS
Loss of joint space
Osteophyte formation
Subchondral sclerosis
Subchondral cysts
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3
Q

OA hands

A

Bouchard = nodules PIP
Heberden = nodules DIP
square appearance palm = malalignment thumb base / carpometacarpal

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4
Q

OA hands tx

A
activity modification (rest, chronic), splint (protect loaded joints), grip aids
physio
dx: analgesia, anti-inflammatory
steroid injection
hyaluronic acid injection
surgery joint arthrodesis
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