O&G Buzzwords Flashcards

1
Q

Abnormal lie
ROM, rapid foetal compromise

A

Cord prolapse

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2
Q

Tender woody uterus

A

placental abruption

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3
Q

Risk of malignancy Index

A

CA-125
Menopause status
USS findings

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4
Q

Foetal cause - failure to progress to second stage labour

A

Shoulder dystocia

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5
Q

Rhesus D prophylaxis for who?

A

Rhesus D neg mothers

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6
Q

Combined test = Down syndrome high risk

A

Nuchal translucency > 6mm
High b-hCG
Low PAPP-A

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7
Q

positive ROM plus® test

A

IGF Binding Protein-1

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8
Q

Secondary PPH most common cause

A

endometritis

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9
Q

There are three main forms:
Skin, eyes and mouth (SEM) disease
Central nervous system disease
Disseminated disease

A

Neonatal Herpes Simplex

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10
Q

most common cause - early onset sepsis

A

GBS

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11
Q

Whirlpool sign

A

ovarian torsion

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12
Q

UTI causative organism pregnant lady

A

E. coli

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13
Q

Treatment for PID

A

IM Ceftriaxone
Metronidazole
Doxycycline

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14
Q

Trichomonas treatment

A

Metronidazole

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15
Q

Chlamydia treatment

A

Doxycycline

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16
Q

Gonorrhoea Treatment

A

IM Ceftriaxone STAT

17
Q

First line pharm option for primary dysmenorrhoea

A

mefenamic acid

18
Q

Omphalocoele

A

congenital defect - abdominal contents herniate through anterior abdo wall

herniated viscera covered by layer of periotneum

19
Q

PPROM management

A

admit for at least 48 hrs
expectant management until 37 wks

20
Q

HIV viral load 400copies/ml at 36 wks management

A

EL C/S
intrapartum zidovudine

21
Q

Post-term IoL method

A

Membrane sweep
Nulliparous from wk 40
Multiparous from wk 41

22
Q

first episode of genital herpes in the second trimester

A

Oral aciclovir from 36 wks until spontaneous VD

23
Q

Elderly patient, urge incontinence, failed bladder retraining

A

Mirabegron (beta-3 agoinist)

Oxybutinin makes elderly patients’ memory worse

24
Q

First line med for urge incontinence

A

oxybutinin

25
Q

First line med for stress incontinence

A

duloxetine

26
Q

CI medications in pregnancy

A

Tetracycline antibiotics
Chloramphenicol
Sulphonamides
Ciprofloxacin
Benzodiazepines
Amiodarone
Codeine phosphate

Aspirin
Lithium
Carbimazole
Methotrexate
Cytotoxic drugs

27
Q

Vasa praevia - management

A

EL C/S at 34-36 wks
EM C/S if diagnosed during spontaneous labour

28
Q

quitting smoking in pregnancy?

A

nicotine replacement therapy