Nutrition Labs Flashcards
Blood Glucose
70-100 mg/dL
High: hyperglycemia, not enough insulin
Low: hypoglycemia, too much insulin
Serum Albumin
3.4-4.8 g/dL
Low: malnutrition, liver disease
High: stress, burns, heart problems
Prealbumin
12-42 mg/dL
High: kidney problems
Low: liver problems
Globulin
2.3-3.4 g/dL
High: infection or inflammation
Low: liver or kidney disease
Blood Uriah’s Nitrogen (BUN)
Children: 5-18
Teens- Adults: 8-21
Older Adults (90+): 10-31
High: kidney injury, dehydration
Low: low protein, malnutrition, over hydration
Creatinine
Female: 0.5-1
Male: 0.6-1.2
High: kidney disease
Low: liver or muscle problems
Hemoglobin
Male: 13.2-17.3
Female 11.7-15.5
High: smokers, higher blood supply
Low: anemia
Transferrin
normal: 170-370
Elevated: anemia
Low: liver problem