Nutrition Flashcards

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1
Q

3% dehydration

A

loss of body fluids, blood volume and flow reduction, inefficient kidney function, reduction in performance, dry mouth and headache

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2
Q

water content of cell

A

has to be kept constant to facilitate metabolism and functions

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3
Q

what does water move

A

nutrients,02 and vitamins

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4
Q

water makes up what percentage of body

A

60-70%

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5
Q

7% dehydrations

A

hallucination

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6
Q

5% water loss

A

heat exhaustion, medical attention needed

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7
Q

4% water loss

A

loss hard muscular work capacity down by 20-30%

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8
Q

fiber

A

not a nutrient because it’s not fully digested, absorbed or used for energy

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9
Q

2 types of fiber

A

soluable and insoluable

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10
Q

soluable fiber

A
  • fermentable
  • dissolves in water, reduces amount of cholesterol in blood
  • can be partially digested by bacteria in gut
  • makes stools softer and easier to pass
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11
Q

sources of soluable fiber

A

grains, root veg, beans, fruits

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12
Q

sources of insoluable fiber

A

nuts, seeds, veg w/skin, whole grains

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13
Q

insoluable fiber

A
  • partially fermentable
  • non starch polysaccharide
  • doesn’t dissolve in water
  • passes through gut without being broken down
  • bulks poop
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14
Q

10% dehydration

A

heat stroke, circulatory collapse and death

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