Nutrition Flashcards
Selenium deficiency (3)
Cardiomyopathy
macrocytosis
skin / hair pigment loss (genetic: acrodermatitis enteropathica)
Zn deficiency (4)
Acro-orificial skin lesions
diarrhea
inc susceptibility to infxn
growth retardation
Copper deficiency (4)
Neutropenia
hypo chromic anemia not responsive to Fe
bone abnormalities
hair / skin depigmentation
Complications of Vitamin A deficiency (seen in CF):
Xerophthalmia
Complications of Vitamin D deficiency (seen in CF):
Osteopenia, fractures
Complications of Vitamin E deficiency (seen in CF) (3):
Neuropathy, retinopathy, hemolytic anemia
Complications of Vitamin K deficiency (seen in CF):
Clotting abnormalities
Why can’t you use MVI w/iron to treat IDA?
It only contains enough to prevent Fe deficiency but not treat
Causes of IDA besides menses (3)
1) GIB 2/2 IBD 2) SLE 3) eating disorders