Nutrition Flashcards
1
Q
Carbohydrates
A
Can be simple sugars (glucose) or chains of sugar (starch)
Needed for energy
Broken down by carbohydrase/ amylase
2
Q
Fats/lipids
A
Made of one glycerol molecule and 3 fatty acids
Broken down by lipase in intestines
Needed for energy/insulation
3
Q
Protein
A
Made of chains of amino acids
Needed for growth and repair
Broken down by protease in stomach (acidic)