Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of Simple Carbohydrates (2)

A
  • Naturally found in fruits and veggies (good)
  • Added sugars/refined sugars in candy and pop (bad)

YOU WANT MORE COMPLEX CARBS THANK SIMPLE CARBS

  • Glucose - Most Important Sugar
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Definition of Complex Carbohydrates

A

Good carbs as a source of energy (Starches)

YOU WANT MORE COMPLEX CARBS THANK SIMPLE CARBS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What happens if you eat too many carbohydrates? (2)

A
  1. Extra Carbs is Stored
  2. Other excess carbs are stored as fat
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Definition of Calorie

A

Meausurement for the amount of energy released when nutriets are burned.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the percentages for Carbohydrates, Fats and Protien?

A
  1. 60% of Carbohydrates
  2. 25% of Fats
  3. 15% of Protein
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Definition of Minerals (2)

A
  1. Found in rocks & soil
  2. Plants absorbs minerals through their roots
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Definition of Amino Acids (2)

A
  1. Building Block of Protein
  2. Repairs the body’s tissues
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Definition of Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)

A
  1. The amount of calories burned per day w/ moving
  2. You need to provide your body that amount of calories
  3. Or your body will not function well
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Food Labels (Read Through)

DV%, Ingredient List, Food Additives

A
  1. Percent Daily Value (%DV) - Tells you if a serving is high or low in a specific nutrient. (5% or less is low and 20% or more is high)
  2. Largest ingredient on the list is always listed first.
  3. Look for food additives
  4. These are substances intentionally added to foods to give them a desired effect
  5. They can change the way foods taste, make them last longer on grocery store shelves, or even change the color of the food.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly