Nursing care of the family during Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of labor

A

regular contractions with cervical change, cervical change with rhythmic contractions

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2
Q

What the different between
DEC
EDB
EDD

A

o EDC- estimated date of confinement
o EDB- estimated date of birth
o EDD- estimated date of delivery

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3
Q

What rule describes
§ 1st day of LMP, minus 3 months, plus seven days OR plus 9 months, plus 7 days

A

Nagele’s rule

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4
Q

Describe the different trimesters

A

§ 1st= 0-13 weeks
§ 2nd= 14-26 weeks
§ 3rd= 27 weeks- delivery

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5
Q

When should you have prenatal visits

A

before births, and during pregnancy

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6
Q

Describes some pregnancy discomforts

A

§ Breast changes, Urinary frequency, N&V, Ptyalism (excessive salvia), Nasal stuffiness, Leukorrhea (vaginal discharge), Heartburn, Constipation
§ Headaches, Varicose veins, round ligament pain, Shortness of breath, Leg cramps, Ankle edema, FACIAL EDEMA IS NOT GOOD, Acne, Pica

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7
Q

Describe preterm, term, and post term delivery

A
  • Term delivery= 37.7 - 42 weeks
  • post term delivery= greater than 42 weeks
  • preterm labor: can be stopped
  • preterm delivery: does not occur without preterm labor before
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8
Q

Determination that the fetus is growing physical and physiology stable and well is called?

A

fetal well being

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9
Q

When should you schedule prenatal visits and what is the routine

A

o 1st visit within 12 weeks
-HCG, CBC w/diff, Blood Type & Rh, RPR, HIV, Hemoglobin Electrophoresis (check anemias), A1C, UA, cervical exam, and pap smear

o Once a month week 12-28
-UA at every visit
-TB skin test, Rubella titer, Hep B test, Triple Screen & MSAFP
-Ultrasound
-1hr glucola (24-28 weeks)

o Every 2 weeks starting week 29-36
-UA at every visit
-Ultrasound if not done before
-Type & Rh

o Weekly weeks 36- delivery
-GBS, HIV
-Possible U/S for presentation

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