Nucleic Acids/ ATP as energy currency Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the enol tautomer.

A

doubled bonded O turned OH

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2
Q

Describe the keto tautomer.

A

regular doubled bonded O

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3
Q

Describe the amino tautomer.

A

regular NH2 group

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4
Q

Describe the imino tautomer.

A

NH2 grouped turned NH double bond

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5
Q

What helps to hold DNA double helix together?

A
  • H-bonds between pair
  • hydrophobic effect of bases on inside and sugar on outside
  • bases are stacked to increase Van Der Waals
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6
Q

Why does the hydrolysis of phosphoanhydride have such a high delta G value?

A
  • They are negatively charged
  • Large resonance stabilization
  • ADP2- product rapidly ionizes to release a proton into a medium of very low [H+]
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7
Q

Rank Atp, Acetyl CoA, G6P, phosphoenolpyruvate, Pi, 1,3-bsp, and creatine phosphate in order of highest to lowest delta G.

A

Pi, G6P, Atp, Acetyl CoA, creatine phosphate, 1,3-biphosphoglycerate, and phosphoenolpyruvate,

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8
Q

Who first recognized ATP?

A

fritz lipmann

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