NTs ​ Flashcards

1
Q

NTs - Função 2

A

Causam Excitação → Estimulação

Causam Inibição → Desestimulação

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2
Q

NTs - Função → Local de Ação

A

Nas MPs Pós-Sinápticas

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3
Q

NTs - Tipos 2

A

Excitatórios

Inibitórios

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4
Q

NTs - Neurônios 2

A

NEURÔNIOS EXCITATÓRIOS → NT excitatórios

NEURÔNIOS INIBITÓRIOS → NT inibitórios

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5
Q

NEURÔNIOS EXCITATÓRIOS → Membrana ?

NEURÔNIOS INIBITÓRIOS → Membrana ?

A

NEURÔNIOS EXCITATÓRIOS → Membrana Assimétrica

NEURÔNIOS INIBITÓRIOS → Membrana Simétrica

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6
Q

NTs - Matérias Primas 5

A

Aminoácidos

Aminas

Purinas

Peptídeos

Gases

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7
Q

NTs - Aminoácidos 4

A

Acido-gama-amino-butirico (GABA)

Glutamato (Glu)

Glicina (Gly)

Aspartato (Asp)

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8
Q

NTs - Aminas 6

A

Acetilcolina (Ach)

Adrenalina

Noradrenalina

Dopamina (DA)

Serotonina (5-HT)

Histamina

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9
Q

NTs - Purinas 2

A

Adenosina

Trifosfato de adenosina (ATP)

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10
Q

NTs - Peptideos 7

A

a) gastrinas → gastrina / colecistocinina
b) Hormônios da neuro-hipófise → vasopressina (ADH) / ocitocina
c) Opioides
d) Secretinas
e) Somatostatinas
f) Taquicininas
g) Insulinas

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11
Q

NTs - Gases 2

A

NO → Óxido Nítrico

CO → Monóxido de Carbono

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12
Q

Óxido Nítrico - Age em: 3

A

Epitélio

Inflamação

Neuroproteção

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