NSTP Flashcards
The 1987 Philippine Constitution
Article 1. The Philippine Preamble
“We, the sovereign Filipino people, imploring the aid of Almighty God, in order to build a just and humane society, and establish a Government that shall embody our ideals and aspirations, promote the common good, conserve
and develop our patrimony and secure to ourselves and our posterity, the blessings of independence and democracy
under the rule of law and a regime of truth, justice, freedom, love, equality, and peace, do ordain and promulgate this
Constitution”.
“Declaration of Principles and State Policies”
Article II
“Bill of Rights of every Filipino citizen”.
Article III
Citizenship
Article IV
Suffrage” (The presence of election through popular will)
Article V
is all about enhancing Awareness of Social Issues and Problems. It is the focus of the revised NSTP-IRR mandates the implementation minimum standards for NSTP
NSTP Common Module
Aimed at enhancing civic consciousness and defense preparedness in the youth by developing the ethics of service at patriotism.
National Service Training Program (NSTP)
The NSTP Law is also known as ______
Republic Act No. 9163.
are the leading agencies that issue, adopt, and promulgate the implementing Rules and Regulations of NSTP.
CHED
TESDA
DND
is to be awarded to NSTP students who have successfully complied with the program requirements.
Certificate of Completion
-Design to provide military training to tertiary level students
Reserved Officers’ Training Corps (ROTC)
graduates of ROTC component belongs ______
Department of National Defense (DND)
the graduates of Non-ROTC components belongs _________
National Reserve Corps (NRC)
Serves to train the students to teach literacy and numeracy to school children and out of school youth.
Literacy Training Service (LTS)
Design activities that will contribute to the general welfare and betterment of life for the
community.
Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS)
This refers to an act involving a wide range of activities including traditional forms of mutual aid and developmental interventions that provides and enabling and empowering environment both on the part of the beneficiaries and the volunteer rendering the act.
Immersion
Former CHED Chairperson who conceptualized the NSTP Act of 2001.
Ester A. Garcia
Is the former President who have signed and approved the NSTP Law.
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
It is a democratic government by representatives chosen by the majority of the people
Republican Government
A country’s independent authority and the right to govern itself.
Sovereignty
Refers to a feeling that people have of being loyal to and proud of their country.
Nationalism
refers to love that people feel for their country
Patriotism
The great seal which bear the words “Republika ng Philipinas” and the National Motto.
Triangular Seal
-inhabitants of a city or town, or natives or naturalized members of a state or nation who owe allegiance to its Government and are entitled to its protection and privileges.
- It is the nation’s most valuable resources and asset.
- On their hands lies the success of our country to be strong nation.
- Their duty is to defend the security and promote the general welfare of the State.
Citizens
– A term denoting membership of a citizen in a political society.
Citizenship
are empowered individuals who can protect, promote welfare and equality, justice and truth, freedom and peace of the country.
Functional Citizens
They are needed to be trained and be developed so they may be able to perform their responsibilities as citizens.
Youth
Under this rule, blood relationship is the basis for the acquisition of citizenship.
Jus Sanguinis
Under this rule, place of birth is the basis for the acquisition of citizenship.
Jus Soli
A citizen of a country who is residing in or passing through another country esp for work
Migrant
Who at the moment of their birth are already citizens of the Philippines.
Natural-born Citizens
An act of formally adopting a foreigner into the political body of the state and clothing him with the rights and privileges of citizenship.
Naturalization
The National Motto :
MAKA-DIYOS, MAKATAO, MAKAKALIKASAN at MAKABANSA
– At all times, supreme over the military.
Civilian Authority
– The protection of the citizen and the State
AFP
“ Any person under the investigation for the commission of an offense shall have the right to be informed of his right to remain silent and to have competent and independent counsel preferably of his own choice”.
Miranda Rights
Is the right gives to every accused individual the right to undergo trials and be heard.
Right Due to Process
A social system that shares a set of common values.
Morality
a social system that shares a set of common values, in which such values permit social expectations and collective understanding of the good, beautiful and constructive.
Culture
broad preferences concerning appropriate courses of action or outcomes.
values
inner personal responses or incentives which prompt a person to act in a certain way.
Behavioral values
are modes of conduct of a group or society.
Cultural Values
Characteristics of Cultural Behavioral Values
- Subjective
- Societal
- Situational
Refers to an act involving a wide range of activities, including traditional forms of mutual aid and developmental interventions that provide an enabling and empowering environment.
Volunteerism
– refers to an individual or group who contribute time,, service and resources whether on full time or part time basis.
Volunteer
practice of people working on behalf of others without being motivated by financial or material gain.
Volunteering
– refers to a local or foreign group that recruits, train, deploy and support volunteer workers to programs and project implemented by them.
Volunteer Service Organization
refer to those sector in the Philippine society that organize themselves into volunteers to take advocacy and action primarily for local and national development as well as international cooperation and understanding.
Voluntary Sector
provides ways and practices to strengthen and inculcate the essence of volunteerism.
Universal Human Rights
shall mean to hang in a curved shape between two points as a decoration.
Festoon
shall mean the part of the flag outside the hoist or lengths.
Fly
shall mean any conventional sign, which reveals man’s achievement and heroism
Symbol
refers to the lowering of the Philippine flag to one-half the distance between the top and bottom of the staff.
Half Mast
the part of the flag nearest the staff of the canvass to which the halyard is attached.
Hoist
the ultimate disastrous consequence of drug abuse
Drug dependence
other term is drug addiction
Physical dependence
known as drug habituation
Psychological dependence
A serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society involving widespread human, material, economic or environmental losses and impacts, which exceeds the capability of the society to cope using its own resources.
Disaster
Psychoactive component is delta – 9 tetrahydrocannabinol.
Marijuana (cannabis sativa L)
drugs that breathe into the lungs.
Inhalants
drugs that makes a person more active and gives more energy.
Stimulants
– a chemical substance that makes a body less active.
Depressants
a substance that causes people to see or sense things that are not real.
Hallucinogens
– drug that affects the brain and is given to people in small amount to make them sleep or feel less pain.
Narcotics
It is encouraged to support children’s learning of pro-social activities at home.
Parent Involvement
This is the most severe category of natural and man-made disasters.
Catastrophe
a major adverse event resulting from natural processes of the earth. - Are extreme, sudden events caused by environmental factors that injure people and damaged property.
Natural Disaster
A shaking of a part of the earth’s surface that often causes great damaged.
Earthquake
the geographical location of the Philippines has series of interconnected plates which made vulnerable to different kinds of natural disasters is known as the _____
Pacific Ring of Fire
a large mass of rocks and earth that suddenly and quickly moves down the side of a mountain or hill.
Landslide
an extremely large, powerful, and destructive storm.
Typhoon
a large amount of water covering an area of land that is usually dry.
Flood
This is a natural disaster which refers to unusual dryness of soil resulting in crop failure and shortage of water for other uses, caused by significantly lower rainfall than average over a prolonged period
Drought
happen when molten rocks ash, and gas are discharged from volcanic vent.
Volcanic Eruptions
refer to human induced treat or deliberate intent of negligent human actions that injure people and damaged property.
Human-made disaster
an occurrence in which a large group of frightened or excited animals or people run
together in a wild and uncontrolled way to escape from something or get out of a place.
Stampede
Are the important services that be commonly disrupted when calamities occur.
Transportation and Communication
the probability that a disaster will occur
Risk
the specific nature of a treat
Hazard
the inability to withstand, protect oneself or recover rapidly from a potentially damaging
event
Vulnerability
measures designed to avert potential hazard.
Prevention
measures that ensure an effective disaster response.
Preparedness
measures that reduce the harmful effects of a disaster.
Mitigation
Is an agency of the Philippine government under the Department of National Defense, responsible for ensuring the protection and welfare of the people during disasters or emergencies.
National Disaster Risk Reduction Management Council (NDRRMC)
actions taken in the aftermath of a disaster to assist victims and rehabilitate society
Response
These are pre-disaster actions and measures being undertake within the context of
disaster risk reduction and management.
Pre-Disaster Planning
The response phase during disasters and calamities usually commences with.
Relief Operation and Goods Distribution
It is called the restoration and improvement
Post Disaster Recovery
These are measures that ensure the ability of affected communities/areas to restore their normal level of functioning
Rehabilitation
Are the levels of education which the curricula in integration of the disaster risk reduction management education are being taught.
National Service Training Program, Secondary and Tertiary Level
– This is a kind of disaster preparedness and prevention activities other than military actions, geared towards the reduction of loss of life and property brought about by natural and human-induce-disasters.
Civil Service
–It refers to a collection of supplies and equipment for use in giving initial care for illness or injury.
First Aid Kit
These emergencies involve a sudden onset of contagious disease that affects health but also disrupts services and businesses, bringing economic and social costs.
Pandemic
the government’s primary fund for responding to disasters which is intended to supplement and compliment Local Calamity Fund.
National Calamity Fund (NCF)
This refers to the 5% allocation on annual revenues of the local government activities specifically for post-disaster activities.
local Calamity Funds (LCF)
It is a condition involving mass casualty and/or major damages to property, disruption of means of livelihood, roads and normal way of life of people in the affected areas as a result of the occurrence of natural and human-induced hazards.
State of Calamity
This refers to an organized entity that is functionally independent of, and does not represent a government or state. This tern is normally applied to organizations devoted to
humanitarian and human rights causes.
Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs)
Is a local-based agency involved in wider array of humanitarian services which include
but not limited to blood and in disaster-related activities.
Philippine Red Cross (PRC)
– is the extreme weather condition over a long period of time.
Climate change
-is the destruction of vast areas of forest through unsustainable forestry practice without planting new growth.
Deforestation
is the proper disposal of waste or garbage materials.
Waste Management
– is the limited access to potable water.
Water Scarcity
refers to functional units that result from interactions of abiotic, biotic and cultural components.
Ecosystem
This is a natural disaster which refers to unusual dryness of soil resulting in crop failure and shortage of water for other uses, caused by significantly lower rainfall than average over a prolonged period.
Drought
These are the two most devastating natural calamities that hit in Japan 2011.
Earthquake and Tsunami
an irregularly recurring upwelling of unusually warm surface waters to the Pacific Ocean toward and along the western cost of Sout America that prevents upwelling of nutrient-rich cold deep water that disrupts typical regional and global weather patterns.
El Niño
– an irregularly recurring upwelling of unusually cold water to the ocean surface along the western cost of South America that often occurs following an El Niño and that disrupts typical regional and global weather patterns.
La Niña
a large amount of snow and ice or of dirt and rocks that slides suddenly down the side of a mountain.
Avalanche
is the requirement to maintain the survival of the state through the use of economic, power projection and political power and the exercise of diplomacy.
National Security
– is a state without war.
peace
Teaching how to develop a behavior that encourages harmony in the way people talk, listen, and interact with each other, and discourages actions to hurt, harm, or destroy each other.
peace education
It refers to a commitment to make school a place of peace as one of the ultimate challenges in education.
peacable school
the art and practice of conducting negotiations among representatives of groups or states.
Diplomacy
– The peaceful exchange of information and the sharing of feelings, decisions, and ideas.
Communication
A basic autonomous social institution.
Family
The State must give preferential attention to the welfare of the less fortunate members of the community – the poor, the unschooled, the disabled, the underprivileged – those who have less in life.
Social Justice
They are the key actor in the realm of the economy where the central social concern and process are the mutually beneficial production and distribution of goods and services to meet the physical needs of human beings.
Private Sector
They are referred to as all persons in the civil service.
Public Sector Employees
The basic direction underlying the conduct by a State of its affairs vis-à-vis those of other states
Foreign Policy
Refers to the body of rules and principles which governs the relations of nations and their respective people in their intercourse with one another.
International Law
Philippines that took 1,293 lives and 12.2 billion damaged property.
Luzon Earthquake in July 1990
Philippines that took 1,293 lives and 12.2 billion damaged property.
Luzon Earthquake in July 1990
the Philippines on July 1991 that affected the 340,00 km2 of agricultural land, 600,00 job lost, 847 people dead, 184 injured, 23 missing, and more than 1 million people displaced.
Mt. Pinatubo Eruption
the Philippines on July 1991 that affected the 340,00 km2 of agricultural land, 600,00 job lost, 847 people dead, 184 injured, 23 missing, and more than 1 million people displaced.
Mt. Pinatubo Eruption
November 1991
ORMOC Flashflood
March 18, 1996 ( 162 people were burned dead)
Ozone Disco Tragedy
in Marinduque, March 24, 1996 (one village to be buried and 400 families to be displaced)
Marcopper Mining Disaster
– A virus strain or flue pandemic in the Philippines in 2009 is part of the larger global flu epidemic that involves new influenza A.
H1N1
in December 2000 (11 were killed and 19 injured)
Rizal Day Bombing
in PhilSport Stadium , February 4, 2006 (73 people dead and 400 injured)
Wowowee Stampede
Attack at World Trade Center USA , September 11, 2001
9/11
in France November 13, 2015.
Terrorist Attack
OECO
OFFICE OF THE EXTENSION COMMUNITY OUTREACH
Aims to organize, train, and develop and maintain a support unit to the AFP of the Phil. to help protect our country and citizens in the event of war, invasion or rebellion.
RA No. 7077/ Citizen Armed Forces of the Philippines Reservist Act .
Design to recover the youth’s sense of patriotism and national pride, values and habits of discipline and hard work, integrity and accountability for nation building.
RA No. 9163 /The NSTP Act of 2001
This law requires due respect at all times for the Philippines’ national flag, national anthem and national symbols.
RA No. 8491 /The Heraldic Code of the Philippines
“ Every citizens must render services for its country like; civil welfare service, law enforcement service and military service”
P.D. No. 1706 The National Service Law “
Aims to revitalize Philippine ecosystem with a 3-fold objectives: Recycle, Replenish and Revitalize.
Executive Order 579
(11-30-2006) Green Philippines Program
By Pres. GMA
Declaration of month of November as an “Environmental Awareness Month” throughout the Philippines.
RA 9512 (12-12-2008) / National Environmental Awareness and Education Act of 2008.
Aims to strengthen the Philippines’ Disaster Risk Reduction and Management System.
RA 10121 Known as DRRM Law
Advice the US president on the integration of domestic, military and foreign policies relating to national security.
US National Security Act of 1947