NSTP 1: Values & Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

can be defined as those things that are important to or valued by someone. That someone can be an individual or, collectively, an organization. One place where values are important is in relation to vision.

A

Values

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2
Q

means something that has a price, something
precious, dear and worthwhile.

A

Values

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3
Q

also refers to everything from eternal ideas to behavioral actions.

A

Values

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4
Q

It serves as criteria for determining the levels of goodness, worth, or beauty.

A

Values

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5
Q

the act of valuing is considered an act of making
value judgements, an expression of feeling, or the acquisition of and adherence to a set of principles.

A

Values

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6
Q

to measure the worth of something

A

valere

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7
Q

are the embodiment of what an organization stands
for, and should be the basis for the behavior of its members.

A

Values

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8
Q

(t or f)

Individually or organizationally,values determine what is right and what is wrong, and doing what is
right or wrong is what we mean by ethics.

A

true

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9
Q

What is “generally considered to be right” provided by an external source.

A

ETHICS

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10
Q

(t or f)

Perhaps the first place to look in
determining what is right or wrong is
society. Virtually every society makes some
determination of morally correct behavior

A

true

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11
Q

(t or f)

In Islamic countries, a determination of
what is right or moral is tied to religious
structures.

A

true

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12
Q

for many people, define what is morally right or wrong. Societies not only regulate the behavior
of their members, but also define their societal core
values.

A

Ten Commandments

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13
Q

(t or f)

Experience often has led
societies to develop beliefs
about what is of value for the
common good

A

true

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14
Q

(“One good deed deserves another.”)

A

notion of
reciprocity

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15
Q

(“A gentleman’s word is his bond.”)

A

notion of good
intent

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16
Q

(“Give the Devil his due.”)

A

notion of appreciation of merit in others
regardless of personal feelings

17
Q

Causes of Unethical Behavior

▪ Complexity ethics
▪ Competition for scarce resources/power/position
▪ Conflicting loyalties

A

true

18
Q

Causes of Unethical Behavior

▪ Groupthink
▪ Presence of ideologues
▪ Negative organizational response to dissent

A

GROUP

19
Q

is the most direresponse: if you can’t live wbehavior that does not meyour own ethical standarleave.

A

Exit