nsslha jeopardy Flashcards

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1
Q

fplane that is left and right sides

A

midsaggital plane

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2
Q

this tissue is capable of being stimulated to contract. consists of voluntary (striated) and involuntary (smooth) and cardiac muscle.

A

muscular tissue

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3
Q

term of orientation that means towards the head

A

rostral

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4
Q

superficial layer of tissue

A

epithelial tissue

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5
Q

what is a syngergist?

A

a muscle that stablizes a structure

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6
Q

the relationship between volume and pressure according to boyles law

A

if the volume of the chamber increases, the pressure will decrease and vice versa.

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7
Q

a common space used by the respiratory and digestive systems (pathway for air and food)

A

the Pharynx

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8
Q

the ____ lung has 3 lobes, while the ____lung has 2.

A

right, left

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9
Q

the right promaty bronchus is ____ than the left primary bronchus (length, width, orientation)

A

shorter, wider, more verticle.

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10
Q

the cartilaginous attachment of the ribs to the sternum allows for what

A

the ribs to rotate slightly during respiration, allowing the ribcage to elevate.

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11
Q

the largest of the cartilages; articulates with the cricoid below by means of paired processes that let it rock forward and backward at the joint

A

thyroid cartilage

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12
Q

paired cartilages that ride on the high backed upper surface of the cricoid cartilage forming the posterior point of attachment for the vocal folds.

A

arytenoid cartilages.

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13
Q

resides within the aryepiglottic folds, provides a degree of rigidity to the folds

A

cuneiform cartilages

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14
Q

primarily supportive structure of the vocal folds. made up of collagen fibers that prohibit extension. the intermediate lamina propria (ILP) and this structure combine to make the vocal ligament

A

The Deep Lamina Propria (DLP)

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15
Q

list the adductor muscles of the vocal folds

A

lareal cricoarytenoid, transverse arytenoid, oblique arytenoid

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16
Q

list two mobile articulators and two immoble articulators

A

mobile: tongue, lips, pharynx mandible and velum
immobile: teeth, hardpalate, and alveolar ridge

17
Q

and unpaired bone which runs midline to create the inferior and posterior portions of the nasal septum

A

vomer

18
Q

name the 4 segments of the temporal bone:

A

squamous, mastoid, tympanic, petrous

19
Q

what do the greater wings of the temporal bone (and the sphenoid bone) form?

A

our temples

20
Q

name the 3 parts of the ethmoid bone

A

crista galli, cribriform plate, perpendicular plate.

21
Q

volume of air exchanged within one cycle of respiration

A

Tidal volume (TV)

22
Q

has an origin and insertion on the laryngeal cartilages, makes fine adjustments to the vocal mechanism itself, and assumes responsibility for opening, closing and tensing and relaxing the vocal folds

A

intrinsic muscles

23
Q

serous membrane that lines the outer surface of each lung and the adjacent internal thoracic wall:

A

Pleural lining

24
Q

an abnormal collection of air or gas in the pleural space that separates the lung from the chest wall

A

pneumothorax

25
Q

name 2 of the 5 layers of tissue that the vocal folds are composed of:

A

squamous epithelium, superficial lamina propria, intermediate lamina propria, deep lamina propria, thyro arytenoid muscle.