Normal flora Flashcards
1
Q
Pharynx and Trachea
A
normal oral cavity flora
-Strep, Staph, anaerobes, Neisseria, diptheroids
2
Q
Lower respiratory tract
A
Should be sterile, because particles the size of bacteria do not readily reach it
3
Q
Skin
A
- Staphylococcus epidermidis
- Staphylococcus aureus (in small numbers)
- Micrococcus species
- Nonpathogenic Neisseria species
- Streptococci
- Diphtheroids
- Propionibacterium species
- Peptostreptococcus species
4
Q
GI and rectum
A
- Various Enterobacteriaceae except Salmonella, Shigella, Yersinia, Vibrio, and Campylobacter species
- Enterococci
- Streptococci
- Diphtheroids
- S. aureus in small numbers
- Anaerobes in large numbers
5
Q
Genitalia
A
- Any amount of the following: Corynebacterium species, Lactobacillus species, Streptococci, nonpathogenic Neisseria species
- The following when mixed and not predominant: Enterococci, Enterobacteriaceae and other gram-negative rods, S. epidermidis, Candida albicans, and other yeasts
- Anaerobes; the following may be important when in pure growth or clearly predominant: Prevotella, Clostridium, and Peptostreptococcus species
6
Q
Potentially pathogenic pharynx and trachea
A
Haemophilus, mycoplasma, pneumococci