Normal flora Flashcards

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1
Q

Pharynx and Trachea

A

normal oral cavity flora

-Strep, Staph, anaerobes, Neisseria, diptheroids

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2
Q

Lower respiratory tract

A

Should be sterile, because particles the size of bacteria do not readily reach it

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3
Q

Skin

A
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis
  • Staphylococcus aureus (in small numbers)
  • Micrococcus species
  • Nonpathogenic Neisseria species
  • Streptococci
  • Diphtheroids
  • Propionibacterium species
  • Peptostreptococcus species
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4
Q

GI and rectum

A
  • Various Enterobacteriaceae except Salmonella, Shigella, Yersinia, Vibrio, and Campylobacter species
  • Enterococci
  • Streptococci
  • Diphtheroids
  • S. aureus in small numbers
  • Anaerobes in large numbers
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5
Q

Genitalia

A
  • Any amount of the following: Corynebacterium species, Lactobacillus species, Streptococci, nonpathogenic Neisseria species
  • The following when mixed and not predominant: Enterococci, Enterobacteriaceae and other gram-negative rods, S. epidermidis, Candida albicans, and other yeasts
  • Anaerobes; the following may be important when in pure growth or clearly predominant: Prevotella, Clostridium, and Peptostreptococcus species
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6
Q

Potentially pathogenic pharynx and trachea

A

Haemophilus, mycoplasma, pneumococci

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