Normal Child Development !!! Flashcards
Which three factors influence normal development?
Genetic
Nutrional
Environmental
Rate/sequence of development varies but rate/sequence is the same.
Rate of development varies but sequence is the same
In which direction does development occur in?
Cephalocaudal
Infants use upper/lower limbs before upper/lower limbs.
Infants use upper limbs before lower limbs.
What are the four areas of development?
Gross motor
Fine motor and vision
Language and hearing
Social behaviour and play
At what age is the milestone for:
Head Control
3 months
At what age is the milestone for:
Sitting Balance
6 months
At what age is the milestone for:
Crawling
9 months
At what age is the milestone for:
Standing
12 months
At what age is the milestone for:
Running
18 months
At what age is the milestone for:
Climbing stairs - 2 feet/tread
24 months
At what age is the milestone for:
Climbing stairs - alternate feet
36 months
At what age is the milestone for:
Hopping
48 months
What are (5) Motor Development Primitive Reflexes?
Sucking and rooting Asymmetical tonic neck reflex Palmer and plantar grasp Moro (startle) Stepping and planting
At what age is the milestone for:
Hand regard in midline?
3 months
At what age is the milestone for:
Palmer grasp
6 months
At what age is the milestone for:
Scissor grasp
9 months
At what age is the milestone for:
Pincer grasp
12 months (1 year)