Normal Child Development !!! Flashcards

1
Q

Which three factors influence normal development?

A

Genetic
Nutrional
Environmental

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2
Q

Rate/sequence of development varies but rate/sequence is the same.

A

Rate of development varies but sequence is the same

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3
Q

In which direction does development occur in?

A

Cephalocaudal

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4
Q

Infants use upper/lower limbs before upper/lower limbs.

A

Infants use upper limbs before lower limbs.

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5
Q

What are the four areas of development?

A

Gross motor

Fine motor and vision

Language and hearing

Social behaviour and play

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6
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Head Control

A

3 months

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7
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Sitting Balance

A

6 months

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8
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Crawling

A

9 months

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9
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Standing

A

12 months

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10
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Running

A

18 months

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11
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Climbing stairs - 2 feet/tread

A

24 months

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12
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Climbing stairs - alternate feet

A

36 months

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13
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Hopping

A

48 months

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14
Q

What are (5) Motor Development Primitive Reflexes?

A
Sucking and rooting
Asymmetical tonic neck reflex
Palmer and plantar grasp
Moro (startle)
Stepping and planting
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15
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Hand regard in midline?

A

3 months

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16
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Palmer grasp

A

6 months

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17
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Scissor grasp

A

9 months

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18
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Pincer grasp

A

12 months (1 year)

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19
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Copying a circle

A

36 months (3 years)

20
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Drawing a simple man

A

48 months (4 years)

21
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Vocalising

A

3 months

22
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Babbling

A

6 months

23
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Imitaing sounds

A

9 months

24
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Knowing own name

A

12 months

25
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Knowing words for two body parts

A

18 months

26
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Knowing 5-20 words

A

18 months

27
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Understaning simple instructions

A

24 months

28
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Knowing 50+ words

A

24 months

29
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Understanding complex instructions

A

36 months

30
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Asking questions

A

36 months

31
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Ability to tell stories about own experiences

A

48 months

32
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Social smiling

A

6 weeks

33
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Pleasure on friendly handling

A

3 months

34
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Plays with feet

A

6 months

35
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Plays with strangers

A

6 months

36
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Playing pek-a-boo

A

9 months

37
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Stranger awareness

A

9 months

38
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Drinking from cup

A

12 months

39
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Waving goodye

A

12 months

40
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Feeding with a spoon

A

18 months

41
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Symolic play

A

24 months

42
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Putting some clothes on

A

24 months

43
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Pretend interactive play

A

36 months

44
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Being toilet trained

A

36 months

45
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Understanding turn-taking

A

48 months

46
Q

At what age is the milestone for:

Dressing fully

A

48 months