Nonverbal Communication Flashcards
How Much interpersonal communication is nonverbal?
65%
How much emotion expression is nonverbal?
93%
How much emotion is expressed through words, face, and vocal cues?
Words-7%
Face-55%
Vocal cues-38%
What is proxemics?
The study of personal or physical space among interacting people.
What are halls proxemics distances for intimate people?
6”-18”. Includes touching and whispering
What are halls proxemics distances for personal interaction?
1.5’-4’. Interactions among friends and family.
What are halls proxemics distances for social interactions?
4’-12’. Interaction among acquaintances.
What are halls proxemics distances for public interactions?
12’ or more. Public speaking.
Which cultures prefer relatively smaller spaces versus relatively larger spaces when communicating?
Smaller- Latin, middle eastern, and Eastern European cultures.
Larger- Western European, and North American cultures.
Expectancy violations theory
- People have expectations about the nonverbal behavior of others.
- Violations of expectations are not always perceived as bad.
- The sum of all positive and negative attributes of violator determine if the violation is perceived as positive or negative.
- Only works in violation is ambiguous