Non- Union and bone failure Flashcards

1
Q

What does Hypertrophic non union mean ?

A

Most common cause of non union. Due to a mechanical problem because of inadequate fracture stability. (too much movement around fracture site.

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2
Q

What is hypertrophic non union also known as ?

A

ELEPHANTS FOOT

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3
Q

what would a moderately hypertrophic fracture site look like ?

A

This would have less callus formation than hypertrophic.

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4
Q

What is a moderately hypertrophic non union also referred to ?

A

Also known as horse hoof.

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5
Q

What does an oligotrophic non union mean ?

A

No radiographic evidence of activity. Thus no callus formation/ rounding of fracture edges.

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6
Q

What would features of a delayed union look like ?

A

Fracture lines present without evidence of bridging.

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7
Q

What are the radiographic features of hypertrophic non union ?

A

Callus formation which extends from the cortical margins but does not bridge the fracture.

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