non-steroidal anti- inflammatory drugs Flashcards
1
Q
ibuprofen
A
a hydrophobic aromatic bearing an acidic function
2
Q
aspirin
A
a salicylic acid
- analgesic - reduces pain
- antipyretic - lowers fever
- anti-inflammatory agent
- anti-coagulant - inhibits the formation of blood clots by decreasing platelet concentration
3
Q
Acetaminophen
A
non salicylic acid
- antipyretic - lowers fever
- analgesic
4
Q
naproxen
A
like ibuprofen but less strong and not anti-coagulant
5
Q
celebrex
A
painkiller by blocking the inflammatory enzyme cyclooxygenase
shows promises as a cancer weapon
6
Q
Vioxx
A
treats osteoarthritis, menstrual pain and acute pain
- anti-inflammatory
- analgesic
- antipyretic
7
Q
Botox as an analgesic
A
only FDA approved preventative treatment for people with chronic migraine
8
Q
LD50
A
a lethal dose that results in the death of 50% of the test animals used