Non-odontogenic cysts - nasopalatine duct cysts Flashcards

1
Q

Types of epithelial origin non-odontogenic cysts?

A

Nasopalatine duct cysts

Nasolabial cysts

Median cysts

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2
Q

How to most non-odontogenic cysts arise?

A

Developmentally

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3
Q

What is the most common non-odontogenic cyst?

A

Nasopalatine duct cysts

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4
Q

Where does the nasopalatine duct cysts arise from?

A

remnanats of Nasopalatine duct

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5
Q

How does the nasopalatine duct ducts appear - location?

A

Behind upper central incisors

midline

Can cause enlarged incisive papilla

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6
Q

What age does the nasopalatine duct cysts appear?

A

40s / 50s

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7
Q

What will the pt complain about with a nasopalatine duct cysts?

A

Salty taste

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8
Q

Differential diagnosis of nasolpalatine duct cysts?

A

Normal incisive fossa

Radicular cysts - vitality test, Radicular cues appear on non-vial teeth

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9
Q

What could the nasopalatine duct cysts be mistaken for?

A

enlarged incisive papilla

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10
Q

More frequent in males of females?

A

males

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11
Q

Slowly of fast enlarging?

A

slowly

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12
Q

Does the nasopalatie duct cysts have discharge?

A

yes, can discharge into oral cavity

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13
Q

When is the nasopalatine duct cysts painful?

A

if superimposed by inflammation

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14
Q

Radiographic presentation?

A

well defined radiolucency to ovoid or heart shaped radiolucencies

sclerotic rim

symmetrical about the midline

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15
Q

corticated border?

A

radiopaque

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16
Q

radicular cysts associated with vital or on-vital teeth?

A

non-vital

17
Q

How to clinically differentiate a radicular cysts and nasopalatine duct cyst?

A

vitality test

tooth is vital = nasopalatine duct cyst

18
Q

Is the epithelial lining of the nasopalatine cyst variable or regular?

A

variation in epithelial lining

19
Q

describe the epithelial lining?

A

variations in epithelial lining

  • pseudostratified ciliated epithelium (usually)
  • can also be stratified squamous
  • can sometimes see mucous cells

CT capsule with prominent neurovascular bundles (sphenopalatine nerve vessels)

mucous gland and chronic inflammatory infiltrate

20
Q

Why do you not see a lot of inflammatory infiltrate in nasopalatine duct cysts?

A

its a developmental cysts

the infiltrate comes from surrounding tissue