Bone pathology I - fibro-osseous lesion (Cemento-osseous dysplasia) Flashcards

1
Q

Name the cemeto-osseous dysplasia and what they affect?

A

1) focal cemento-osseous dysplasia
- 1 tooth anterior region

2) periapical cemental dysplasia
- multiple teeth, mosty anterior teeth

3) florid cemento-osseous
- whole jaw or whole quadrant of jaw

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2
Q

what is cemento-osseous dysplasia?

A

fibrous tissue with varying amounts of cementum

cementum-like calcified tissue in the fibrous tissue

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3
Q

focal osseous dysplasia?

A

single periaplical lesion

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4
Q

periapical osseous dysplasia?

A

multiple small periapical lesions

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5
Q

florid osseous dysplasia?

A

multiple large lesions involving one or more quadrants in one or both jaws

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6
Q

who is more likely to get cemento-osseous dysplasia?

A

prevalent in woman

majority of pts over 30

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7
Q

mandible or maxilla

A

mandible

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8
Q

radiographic appearance (general)?

A

ranges from radiolucent to mottled radiopaque

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9
Q

what can you see here?

A

fibrous material with calcified material

looks like cellular cementum (right image)

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10
Q

radiographic appearance of periapical cemental dysplasia?

A

location:

root apices

rarely over the apical third

mandibular anterior teeth

multiple or bilateral

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11
Q

periapical cemental dysplasia change overtime?

A

early stage = radiolucent

later stage = become mixed

even later = more radiopaque

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12
Q

differential diagnosis?

A

periapical radicular cyst

periapical granuloma

periapical abscess

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13
Q

What does this show?

A

periapical cemental dysplasia

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14
Q

radiographic appearance of florid osseous dysplasia?

A

location:

bilateral in both jaws

mandible is more commonly affected if only one jaw involved

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15
Q

what is shown?

A

florid osseous dysplasia

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16
Q

differential diagnosis?

A

odontogenic keratocyst

many odontogenic tumours