Non-Nursing Theories -Abraham Maslow

Question 1

Nursing Theories are also called as?

Answer 1

Borrowed theories

Question 2

T or F

Knowledge
is not the private domain of one discipline

we can also learn from concepts, principles..

Answer 2

True

Question 3

what are the 5 borrowed or non-nursing theories?

Answer 3

Human Motivation -Abraham Maslow

Person-Centered Theory - Carl Rogers

General System Theory - Ludwig Von Bertalanffy

Field Theory & Change Theory - Kurt Lewin

Psychosocial Development Theory -
Eric Erikson

Question 4

T or F

the use of knowledge generated by any discipline is solely borrowed

Answer 4

False

any discipline is not borrowed but SHARED

Question 5

T or F

Shared theory does not lessen nursing education but enhances it

Answer 5

True

Question 6

T or F

Nursing Theories incorporate concepts and theories shared with other discipline to guide theory development, research and practice

Answer 6

True

Question 7

T or F

Nursing theories covers all aspects

Answer 7

False

that’s why we have borrowed theories

Question 8

main proponent of Theory of Human Motivation?

Answer 8

Abraham Maslow

Question 9

main proponent of General Needs Theory?

Answer 9

Ludwig Von Bertalanffy

Question 10

main proponent of Field Theory & Change Theory

Answer 10

Kurt Lewin

• german
• father of social psychology

Question 11

main proponent of Psychosocial Theory?

Answer 11

Eric Erikson

Question 12

main proponent of person-centered theory

Answer 12

Carl Rogers

-Humanistic American Psychologist

Question 13

first to use the term “CLIENT”

Answer 13

Carl Rogers

Question 14

He Stated that people are motivated to achieve certain needs.

When one need is fulfilled, a person seeks to fulfill the next one and so on.

Answer 14

Abraham Maslow

Question 15

American psychologist

Answer 15

Abraham Maslow

Question 16

German Psychologist

Answer 16

Erik Erikson

Question 17

australian biologist

Answer 17

Ludwig Von Bertalanffy

Question 18

focused on therapeutic relationship

Answer 18

Carl Rogers

Question 19

T or F

When one need is fulfilled, a person seeks to fulfill the next one and so on.

Answer 19

True

Question 20

T or F

we cannot be satisfied if we did not achieve what our desires and our goals

Answer 20

True

Question 21

Human motivation is based on people seeking fulfillment and change through personal growth

Answer 21

MOTIVES

Question 22

T or F

originally there are 4 Hierarchy of needs

BUT

after 1970 from being 4 it become 8

Answer 22

False

originally - 5
1970- 8

Question 23

Love, personal fulfillment, the need to belong, and self-esteem

Answer 23

MOTIVES

Question 24

What are the Original Maslow’s Heirarchy of Needs

Answer 24

Psychological Needs

Safety and Security

Love and Belongingness

Self Esteem

Self Actualization

Question 25

HEIRARCHY OF NEEDS EDITION to give and receive affection and love feeling loved and belong in the family or in the community

Answer 25

Love and Belongingness example: Calling patients by their name

Question 26

Arousing and directive force of human behavior

Answer 26

MOTIVES

Question 27

HEIRARCHY OF NEEDS EDITION feeling secure needs to avoid pain, obtain bodily comforts and to be free from fear and insecurity

Answer 27

Safety and Security

Question 28

HEIRARCHY OF NEEDS EDITION aka "little success still is a success" sense of success, self worth, competence and mastery of the environment

Answer 28

Self Esteem

Question 29

HEIRARCHY OF NEEDS EDITION Air, Water., Food, Shelter, Sleep, Sex Needs for everyday life

Answer 29

Physiological Needs

Question 30

T or F basic needs must be reasonably met before higher needs can be approved and met

Answer 30

True

Question 31

T or F we can achieve higher needs without achieving the lower needs

Answer 31

True but we cannot do it well and tend to go back to lower needs

Question 32

What are the NEW and UPDATED Hierarchy of Needs

Answer 32

Physiological Needs Safety and Security Love and Belongingness Self-Esteem Knowing and Understanding Aesthetic Needs Self-Actualization Transcendence

Question 33

- The patient’s independence should also be established

Answer 33

Self-Esteem Needs

Question 34

What are the Lower Needs?

Answer 34

physiological needs, safety and security, & love and belongingness however love and belongingness is the beginning of Higher needs

Question 35

T or F As the higher needs are met, the person tends to move upward to meet the next lower level of needs

Answer 35

False Lower needs muna bago Higher needs

Question 36

T or F If the lower needs are not satisfied, the person tends to focus again on the lower need until it is met

Answer 36

True

Question 37

T or F (basahin mo lahat wag kang tamad) The lower needs are very powerful. Even if an individual had progressed to the higher needs, if satisfaction of a lower need is blocked, we will move down again to the lower needs until it is met.

Answer 37

True

Question 38

Appreciation and search for beauty, balance, form, etc. To relate in a beautiful way with the environment and leads to beautiful feeling of intimacy with nature and everything beautiful

Answer 38

Aesthetic Needs eg- simple smile and thank you

Question 39

How we perform the knowledge we gain

Answer 39

Aesthetic Needs

Question 40

The tendency to be an inner-directed achiever Create and appreciate beauty Achieving one’s potential Discover our strengths and talents

Answer 40

Self Actualization - achieving one’s potential - less than 2% lang nakaka achieve

Question 41

Increase intelligence, knowledge, meaning, etc to learn, explore, discover and create better understanding of the world

Answer 41

Cognitive Need or the Knowing and understanding Needs

Question 42

Refers to spiritual needs

Answer 42

Transcendence

Question 43

Helping others to achieve self-actualization To feel satisfied with our needs and sense of social worth To go beyond our ordinary human consciousness and be united with the greater whole, the higher truth

Answer 43

Transcendence Needs

Question 44

Characteristic of Human Needs?

Answer 44

- UNIVERSAL - DEFERRED DEPENDING ON THE PRIORITY - MET IN DIFFERENT WAYS - NEEDS ARE INTERRELATED - UNMET NEEDS LEAD TO A PROBLEM THEN ILLNESS

Question 45

The need to maintain life and physical integrity is given top priority in nursing care (especially in cases of emergency)

Answer 45

Prioritization of Care

Question 46

The behavior of the client will give clues to his or her needs Subjective or objective Some patients use non-verbal communication

Answer 46

Understanding of human behavior and its consequences