Non-benzodiazepine Hypnotics Flashcards

0
Q

NBDZ

Half life order

A

Zaleplon shorter than zolpiden shorter than eszopiclone

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1
Q
Non-benzo
Selective receptor binding to BDZ1 
Sedation
Short term insomnia treatment
Less tolerance and dependence but still exists
A

Zolpidem ambien
Zaleplon sonata
Eszopiclone lunesta

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2
Q

NBDZ SE

A
Anterograde amnesia
Hallucinations 
Sleep walking
Behaviors
More common GI
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3
Q
Antihistamine
Sedation 
Dry mouth
Constipation 
Urinary retention
Blurry vision
A

Diphenhydramine Benadryl

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4
Q

Chloral hydrate noctec somnote

A

Not commonly prescribed bc of tolerance and deoendence

Lethal in OD causing hepatic and liver failure

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5
Q

Selective for melatonin MT1 MT2

No tolerance or dependence

A

Ramelteon rozerem

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