Non Aqueous Liquids Liniments Flashcards

1
Q

From Latin: Linere
Meaning: anoint

A

Liniment

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2
Q

Solution or mixture of various substances in oil, alcoholic solution of soap, or emulsion intended for external application.

A

Liniment

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3
Q

Linere

A

Anoint

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4
Q

Applied with friction and rubbing to the affected area and that is why they are called embrocation

A

Liniment

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5
Q

Another term for liniment that means:

to rub

A

Embrocation

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6
Q

Applied by rubbing or massaging the affected area, but not applied to broken or bruised skin

A

Liniment

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7
Q

Why are liniments not applied broken or bruised skin

A

Because there is a tendency for excessive irritation

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8
Q

Examples of liniment commonly available in the market

A

Bengay
Omega painkiller
White flower embrocation
Efficascent oil
Pau liniment

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9
Q

Factors for selecting a vehicle for liniments

A

1 Desired action
2 Solubility of the component in various solvent

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10
Q

Type of liniment intended generally for the following effects:

Rubefacient
Counter irritant
Mild astringent
Penetrating

A

Alcoholic liniment

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11
Q

Type of liniment that penetrates the skin more readily than oil base

A

Alcoholic liniment

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12
Q

Substance for topical application that produces redness on the skin due to dilation of the capillaries and an increase in blood circulation

A

Rubefacient

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13
Q

Produces irritation or discomfort, but will now divert attention from another

Agent applied topically to produce superficial inflammation with object reducing inflammation in deeper adjacent structures.

A

Counter irritant

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14
Q

Deeper part of the skin

A

Penetrating

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15
Q

Relieves minor skin irritation

A

Mild astringent

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16
Q

Type of liniment that is milder in action,

but is more useful for massage.

A

Oily liniment

17
Q

Less irritating to the skin and more commonly used vehicle because more people use this for massage

A

Oleaginous liniment

18
Q

Used as protective coating, depending on the ingredient in the preparation should not be applied to bruises and broken skin.

A

Oil liniment

19
Q

Fixed oils for oily liniment
Produces stain

A

Cotton seed oil
Almond oil
Peanut oil
Sesame oil

20
Q

Volatile oils for oil liniment

A

Wintergreen oil
Turpentine oil

21
Q

Category of camphorated soap liniment

A

Alcohol based liniment

22
Q

Synonym of camphorated soap liniment

A

Linimentum camphores El saponis
Soap liniment
Liquid opadel doc

23
Q

Liquid opadel doc

A

Camphorated soap liniment

24
Q

Linimentum camphores el saponis

A

Camphorated soap liniment

25
Q

Clear colorless to yellow solution with an odor of camphor

A

Camphorated soap liniment

26
Q

Alcoholic based liniment used as rubefacient

Has a counterirritant effect and better penetration

A

Camphorated soap liniment

27
Q

Also used as a local anesthetic for sprain and rheumatism

A

Camphorated soap liniment

28
Q

Formula of camphorated soap liniment

A

CRAPS
Camphor
Rosemary oil
Alcohol
Purified water
Soap

29
Q

Label for camphorated soap liniment

A

Red label in 30 ML Amber bottle

30
Q

Method of preparation used for camphorated soap liniment

A

Agitation without the aid of heat

31
Q

Gelatinization will occur if this type of soap is used for camphorated soap liniment

A

Soap made from animal oils