NHS hot topics Flashcards

1
Q

What are issues facing BAME staff?

A

Inaccurate representation in board members

19.7% workforce are BAME, only about 8% of board members are BAME

Recruitment problems

White applicants are more likely to be shortlisted for senior roles than BAME applicants

Less likely to be supported

BAME staff more likely to enter disciplinary hearing

Likelier discrimination

Experienced more discrimination 15% vs 6% in last 12 months

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2
Q

Solutions to BAME staff problems

A

Interim NHS People Plan has action points to increase BAME representation

Further engagement with BAME staff and staff networks in order for better work environment

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3
Q

Issues for BAME patients

A

Death during childbirth is much more prevalent in minorities than white people

Detrimental health outcomes due to socio-economic concerns

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4
Q

BAME and Covid-19

A

Disproportionate mortality rates

In first month of pandemic 95% of doctors who died from COVID were BAME

Staff scared to raise concerns on discrimination

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5
Q

NHS solutions to BAME inequalities

A

4 Million pounds put into research for link between ethnicity and Covid

Guidance for NHS organisations to mitigate COVID risks

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6
Q

Medicinal cannabis. When was it legalised?

A

November 2018 for specialist doctors

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7
Q

When can cannabis be used

A

Legally prescribed for children with rare severe epilepsy, adults with nausea and adults with muscle stiffness

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8
Q

Key facts about medical cannabis

A

In 2019 only 18 prescriptions of cannabis

Many products with cannabis still unlicensed due to lack of reasearch

NHS published report regarding limitations of cannabis

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9
Q

Case of Billy caldwell

A

Epilepsy patient 13 years old

Had medication confiscated at Heathrow

GP prescription halted

Medical cannabis halted from Canada

Prescription from paediatric neurologist in London (private)

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10
Q

Alfie dingley case

A

Condition improved when prescribed cannabis in amsterdam

Seizures fell from 3000 a year to 20 a year

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11
Q

Issues facing primary care

A

GP shortages - 15% of posts are vacant

Increasing demand - Due to higher life expectancies and ageing population

Recruitment issues

Practices are closing-99 closed down in 2019 due to retirements etc

Unsafe patient levels- 1 in 10 GP’s see 60 patients a day

Long waits for appointments-in 2018 1 in 3 patients had to wait over a week

Low public satisfaction and unnecessary appointments

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12
Q

Solutions to primary care issues

A

More information from medical schools regarding role of GP’s

£10 mil scheme to incentivise F1 doctors to become GP’s

2017, “golden hello” payment of £20,000 pends for new GP’s in rural areas

Increased funding for places in medical schools etc

Online solutions or phone solutions such as triaging

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13
Q

What are 3 types of A and E

A

Type 1: Very big and consultant led and provides a 24 hour service

Type 2: For specific specialities, such as dentistry and eye conditions

Type 3: Treats minor illnesses

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14
Q

What is 4 hour A&E target

A

95% of patients to be seen within 4 hours

NHS has not met this target

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15
Q

What are the issues in the A&E department

A

Rising attendances: 17% increase from 2011 to 2019

Fewer hospital beds

Ageing population

Unecessary A&E departments (estimate that 1.5 to 3 million people use A&E uneccesarily)

Delayed discharges due to waits for family and other care services

Staffing shortages

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16
Q

Should 4 hour target be scrapped

A

Other alternatives are;

Number of re-attendences within 7 days

Wait time to see clinician

CQC rating of hospital services

Patient satisfaction surveys