Miscellaneous diseases and stuff Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the flu

A

Contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza virus
mild to severe illness
Abrupt symptoms
Flu vaccine to prevent it

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2
Q

Describe the common cold

A

Should feel better in a week or 2
Symptoms are pretty gradual
Affects nose and throat mainly
rhinoviruses are most common cause of cold

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3
Q

What is a mammogram

A

X-ray of the breast
Used to identify breast cancer early
screening program for every 3 years for women

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4
Q

Describe IVF

A

In Vitro Fertilisation
Egg removed from ovary and fertilised by sperm in lab
Then placed in womb again
Follows guidelines of NICE and CCG’s to determine who can have IVF
IVF’s have fairly low success rate
Recommended to women under 43 who have been trying to get pregnant though sex for 2 years

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5
Q

Procedures which are being limited by NHS

A
Breast reductions
Tonsillectomy 
Haemorrhoid surgery
Varicose vein surgery
Hysterectomy(removal of womb) for menstrual bleeding
Removal of skin lesions
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6
Q

ECT (Electroshock therapy)

A

Under general anaesthesia
Small electric current passes through brain of patient which induces seizures
Causes chemistry of brain to be re-altered slightly and helps treat mental health conditions
Stigma attached due to popular culture

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