NHS Flashcards
2 FUNCTIONS
Commissioning
Providing services
BUDGET
80% funding from GENERAL TAXATION
20% from NI contributions, prescription charges, land sales, fundraising
NHS ENGLAND
Commissions PRIMARY CARE Gps Dentist Pharmacists Some specialist care
CCGs
CLINICAL COMMISSIONING GROUPS
Commission SECONDARY CARE
Planned hospital care
Ambulance Services
Mental health units
Primarily GP LED
Responsible for around 60% NHS budget
Commission SOME primary care - issues
NHS TRUSTS
Principal secondary care PROVIDERS
Hospitals, ambulance, NHS mental health service providers
PUBLIC HEALTH ENGLAND
Promotes healthier lifestyle by funding public health initiatives
Councils use pHE finance to commission services like sexual health clinics, weight loss programmes
NHS REGULATORS
CQC - Inspects Gps surgeries, hospitals, care homes and grades them
Can FINE providers for failing to meet standards
HEALTHWATCH ENGLAND - patient-led, one in each upper-tier authority in England
NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR HEALTH AND CARE EXCELLENCE - approves drugs and treatments and publishes national health guidelines
POLICE AND CRIME COMMISSIONERS
Directly elected representative - holds police forces to account
Elected by public - 4 year term
Set budget, can hire and fire chief constables, plan policing priorities, respond to public feedback