Newman - Lymphoma and Leukemia, LAD Flashcards

1
Q

Large cell with multiple or multi-lobulated nuclei. CD15+, CD30+

A

Reed-Sternberg cell

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2
Q

List the three B symptoms - systemic symptoms important in staging.

A
  1. Unexplained fever 39C (~103F) degrees
  2. Wt loss >10% total body over last three months
  3. Drenching night sweats
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3
Q

When should someone undergo CHEST RADIOGRAPHY BEFORE undergoing lymph nodebiopsy?

A

Any patient with persistent, unexplained LAD unassociated with obvious underlying inflammatory or infectious process.
Use to identify the presence or absence of a large mediastinal mass.

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4
Q
  • **Burkitt Location of tumor in..
    1. Sporadic
    2. Endemic/Africa
A
  1. Abdomen

2. Head and neck

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5
Q

***What accounts for 97% of childhood malignancies?

A

Acute leukemias (subtypes: AML, ALL; but ALL much more common in children)

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6
Q

Trisomy 21 increases risk for what neoplasm?

A

ALL and AML

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7
Q

AML is more likely in what age range in a child with Down Syndrome?

A

Less than 3 years old

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8
Q

Marker for hematologic malignancies

A

LDH

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9
Q

When do you biopsy?

A

If an enlarged supraclavicular node is palpated ALONG WITH other findings (B symptoms, multiple nodes, abnormal CXR or CT) that are consistent with malignancy.

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10
Q

NHL epidemiology - part of what notable genetic syndrome?

A

Ataxia-telangiectasia

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11
Q

A unilateral, large painful node with unremitting fever (104-105F) for 5 days.

A

Kawasaki

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12
Q

Girl does not feel well. Tender swelling in L axilla and fever. Began shaving a few weeks ago. Most likely etiology?

A

Infectious

possibly incise and drain.

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13
Q

Tularemia

A

rabbits

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14
Q

Cat Scratch organism

A

bartonella henselae

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15
Q

Yersinsia

A

plague

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16
Q

6yo with fever and swollen L axillary adenopathy. Tender, non fluctant. Healing skin lesion on hand. Questionable liver tenderness, border at 2cm below RCM at MCL.

What is this and treat with what?

A

Cat scratch

Treat with azithromycin

17
Q

Supraclavicular lymph node, scrotal swelling NT/firm, fatigue, cough, nose bleeds - what is this and what two things indicate CXR?

A

This is Lymphoblastic Lymphoma.

  1. Testicular mass esp painless w/o hx of trauma or injury ->likely malignant
  2. Generalized LAD wiht respiratory symptoms.
18
Q

Neuroretinitis is an uncommon manifestation of what disease?

Macular star - exudates overlying macular, radiating outward.

A

Cat scratch disease