Neuropathic Pain Flashcards

1
Q

What are the sensations in neuropathic pain?

A
Numbness
Tingling
Burning
Paresthesia
Paroxysmal
Lancinating
Electric shock
Raw skin
Shooting
Deep and dull ache

Alldoynia
Hyperalgesia

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2
Q

What are the causes for neuropathic pain?

A

Peripheral

Polyradiculopathy
Alcoholic polyneuropathy 
Entrapment neuropathy 
Compression neuropathy 
Diabetic neuropathy 
Phantom limb
Post herpetic neuralgia 
Trigeminal neuralgia 

Central

Compressive myelopathy 
HIV myelopathy
MS
Parkinson’s 
Stroke
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3
Q

What are the treatment options for neuropathic pain?

A

Trigeminal neuralgia
Carbamazepine

Diabetic neuropathy
Pregabalin

Post herpetic neuralgia
Gabapentin
Pregabalin

Post stroke and HIV myelopathy
Lamotrigine

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4
Q

What is pain?

A

Unpleasant sensory and emotional experience

Associated with actual or potential tissue damage

Or described in terms of such damage

Caused by physical, emotional and psychological factors

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5
Q

What is the pain pathway?

A

Noxious stimulus

Nociceptors transducer

C and A delta fibers

Glutamate

2nd order neurons

Lateral spinothalamic tract

Thalamus 3rd order neurone

Sensory cortex

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