Neuromuscular Flashcards

1
Q

Who wrote Myofascial Pain and Dysfunction: The Trigger Point Manual?

A

Dr. Janet Travell and David Simons

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2
Q

Who first developed Neuromuscular Therapy in the 1930s?

A

Stanley Lief

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3
Q

What are some Structural Integration (SI) methods?

A

Hellerwork & Rolfing

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4
Q

Bringing the physical structure of the body into alignment around a central axis is called:

A

Structural Integration/ Rolfing

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5
Q

An active trigger point may lead to a/an _____ TrP in another muscle (such as the antagonist or synergist muscles).

A

satellite TrP

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6
Q

In order to effectively treat TrPs, you must not only deactivate the TrP but also:

A

Eliminate the activity which activated it

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7
Q

The most common method employed by massage therapists for release of TrP’s is:

A

Ischemic Compression

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8
Q

A type of TrP which, “is located in another muscle and forms concurrently and because of the same overload or abuse that is the source of the primary trigger point” is:

A

Associate Trigger Point

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9
Q

A TrP which refers pain, burning or some other sensation to another area of the body, when the therapist digitally compresses it is called a(n):

A

Active Trigger Point

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10
Q

Muscle Energy Techniques, Trager, and Trigger Point Work are all methods of what type of therapy?

A

Neuromuscular

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11
Q

A neuromuscular mechanism is made up of three things. What are they?

A

Nerve – Muscle – Fascia Unit

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12
Q

If a trigger point is too painful to work on, what can we do?

A

Work on the Antagonist Muscle(s)

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13
Q

Deep tissue massage refers to strokes directed toward deeper structures of muscle and what other type of tissue?

A

Fascia/Connective Tissues

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14
Q

Tension in muscles and abnormal organ function are caused by _____ according to Structural Integration.

A

incorrect body alignment

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14
Q

How do we best assess posture?

A

Clients need to stand still, like they normally stand

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15
Q

How do we best assess gait?

A

Watch clients walk

15
Q

What’s the tool in biomechanics that allows us to see the impact of gravity on the body?

A

Plumb Line

15
Q

Which poor postural alignment can cause difficulty standing for long periods of time?

A

Flat-back

15
Q

The more stability in a joint, the less

A

mobility

15
Q

ROM stretching should be _____ and may cause _____.

A

gradual & discomfort.