Neurological pathology

Question 1

Describe the function of the major cell types in the nervous system (i.e. neurons, Schwann cells, oligodendrocytes and microglia)

Answer 1

Schwann cells-They are in the PNS and they important for the maintenance, development and function of the neuron.
Oligodendrocytes-found in the CNS and it produces a mylien sheath for the protection the nerve.
Microglia - there are in the CNS. They clear of infection in the brain
Astrocytes - IN the CNS ,hep control the blood brain barrier,support and nourish the neurons.

Question 2

Appreciate the similarities and differences between communication between the nervous and endocrine systems

Answer 2

Nervous
1) Fast
2) Electrical and chemical messages
3) Electrical impulses to the neurons 
4) Can voluntary and involuntary 
Hormones :
1) Slow
2) Messages transported through blood 
3) Chemical messages
4) Involuntary